男人若有錢跟誰都有緣。type 1,2男人的嘴騙人的鬼。
《道德經》第二章(中英對照)
原文
天下皆知美之為美,斯惡已;皆知善之為善,斯不善已。
故有無相生,難易相成,長短相形,高下相傾,音聲相和,前後相隨。
是以聖人處無為之事,行不言之教;萬物作焉而不辭,生而不有,為而不恃,功成而弗居。
夫唯弗居,是以不去。
> When everyone recognizes beauty as beauty, ugliness already exists.
When everyone recognizes goodness as goodness, evil already exists.
Therefore:
Being and non-being give rise to each other;
Difficult and easy complete each other;
Long and short define each other;
High and low depend upon each other;
Sound and tone harmonize with each other;
Before and after follow each other.
Therefore the Sage practices non-action (wu wei) and teaches without words.
All things arise, yet he does not possess them;
He nurtures them, yet does not claim ownership;
He acts, yet does not depend on his actions;
He accomplishes, yet does not dwell on his achievements.
Because he does not dwell on them,
his accomplishments never leave him.
有無相生
Being and non-being give rise to each other.
「有」與「無」並非對立,而是互相依存。
例如:
房子的牆壁是「有」,房間的空間是「無」。
杯子的材質是「有」,能裝水的空間是「無」。
推手中的進攻是「有」,化勁中的空靈是「無」。
沒有「無」,「有」便失去作用; 沒有「有」,「無」也無從顯現。
太極拳角度
《太極拳論》說:
> 「有意無意之間」
又說:
> 「由著熟而漸悟懂勁,由懂勁而階及神明」
其中的「有」與「無」正是相互轉化:
有形而求無形
有力而歸無力
有招而化無招
有我而歸無我
因此「有無相生」正是太極陰陽互根、虛實互用的重要哲理。
適合演講的簡短英文解釋
> "Being and non-being create each other. Just as a cup is useful because of its empty space, strength becomes effective because of relaxation. In Tai Chi, emptiness and fullness are not opposites—they work together as one."
(有與無互相產生。正如杯子因空間而有用,力量因放鬆而有效。在太極拳中,虛與實不是對立,而是相互成就的一體兩面。)
這句出自《道德經》第六章:有無相生
原文:
> 谷神不死,是謂玄牝。
玄牝之門,是謂天地根。
綿綿若存,用之不勤。
現代中文翻譯
「虛空而能生養萬物的道,永遠不會消失,這就叫做『玄牝』。玄牝之門,就是天地萬物產生的根源。它綿延不絕,似有似無,但其作用永遠不會窮盡。」
其中:
谷神:像山谷般虛空、包容、生生不息的生命力。
玄:深奧、幽微。
牝:雌性、生育萬物的母體。
玄牝:宇宙生生不息的本源,亦即「道」。
English Translation
A commonly accepted translation is:
> "The Spirit of the Valley never dies;
this is called the Mysterious Female.
The gate of the Mysterious Female
is called the root of Heaven and Earth.
It seems to endure forever;
draw upon it, and it is never exhausted."
太極與內修角度的解釋
若以太極拳或內丹修煉來看:
谷神代表虛靜、空靈的本性。
玄牝代表先天之氣、生機的源頭。
谷神不死表示當人能保持虛靜、無我、鬆沉時,生命力便源源不絕。
太極拳講「虛靈頂勁、氣沉丹田、用意不用力」,其精神與「谷神不死」相通。
推手中若能保持如山谷般空靈,不與人抗,便能「來力不頂,去力不送」,產生化勁的效果。
> "The Valley Spirit never dies. It is the inexhaustible source of life and creation. Like a valley, it remains empty yet receives all things; therefore its power never runs dry."
(谷神永不消亡,它是生命與創造力無窮的源泉。正如山谷因虛空而能容納萬物,所以它的力量永遠不會枯竭。)