易簡1-64式 The Yijian 64 Form (64 sequences of movements)

易簡1-64式 The Yijian 64 Form 

2. Tai Chi Opening Posture Sequences – 6 Movements

3. Ward Off LeftWard Off RightRoll BackPressPush 



雙按手臂角度

雙按之後坐

4. Single Whip

5. Lift Hands

6. Shoulder Strike

7. White Crane Spreads Its Wings

8. Brush Knee and Twist Step

1) Weight Distribution of Brush Knee and Twist Step

9. Playing the Guitar

10. Brush Knee and Twist Step 2

11. Step Forward, Parry, Block, and Punch" (進步搬攔捶)

12. Ru Feng Si Bi" (如封似閉, "As If Sealing and Closing")

As if Sealing, As if Closing (如封似閉)

      Apparent Close Up

13. Cross Hands

Cross Hands (Shí Zì Shǒu)

14. Embrace Tiger, Return to Mountain

15. slant Grasp the Sparrow’s tail

16. Slant Single Whip

17. Fist Under Elbow

18. Step Back and Repulse Monkey

19. Slant Flying

20. Cloud hands

21. Single Whip

Raise Hands and Step Up

White Stork Spreads Wings

Brush Knee and Push

Needle at Sea Bottom

Fan Through Back

Turn and Strike with Back Fist

Step Forward, Parry, and Punch

Grasp Sparrow's Tail (Left)

Grasp Sparrow's Tail (Right)

Single Whip

Cloud Hands

Single Whip

High Pat on Horse

Separate Right Foot

Separate Left Foot

Turn Body and Kick with Heel

Brush Knee and Twist Step (Right)

Step Forward, Deflect Downward, Intercept, and Punch

Withdraw and Push

Cross Hands

Embrace Tiger, Return to Mountain

Step Back and Repulse Monkey (Left)

Step Back and Repulse Monkey (Right)

Slant Flying

Raise Hands and Step Up

White Stork Spreads Wings

Brush Knee and Push (Left)

Needle at Sea Bottom

Thumb faces forward, four fingers point downward. The front foot should not turn outward; the upper body should not lean forward excessively.

Fan Through Back

Turn and Strike with Back Fist

Step Forward, Parry, and Punch

Apparent Close Up

Cross Hands

Embrace Tiger, Return to Mountain

Fist Under Elbow

Step Back and Repulse Monkey

Slant Flying

Raise Hands and Step Up

White Stork Spreads Wings

Brush Knee and Push

Needle at Sea Bottom

Fan Through Back

Turn and Strike with Back Fist

Closing Form

十字手 (Cross Hands)

 

1: Preparation

Divided into four movements totaling 12 beats

Stance: Facing north, assume the stance of Wuji, with the weight on the right foot as substantial and the left leg relaxed as insubstantial, both elbows and wrists naturally pointing downwards, palms lightly touching the thighs.

 

First Movement: Sink the body downwards, lift the left heel off the ground, and let both elbows expand naturally outwards.

Uses 2 beats for the first movement

 

Second Movement: Lightly lift the left foot and extend it horizontally to the left at a slight forward angle, stepping with the toes pointing diagonally. Both palms open to the sides about 15 degrees.

Uses 2 beats for the second movement

 

Third Movement: Lower the left foot to step directly, shifting the weight to the left foot, both arms swing forward to the outside of the leg, palms facing backward, with the hands half outside the leg. The wrists and arms extend forward at a 15-degree angle on both sides of the hips, with the right foot insubstantial, maintaining a 60-degree diagonal step.

Uses 4 beats for the third movement

 

Fourth Movement: Pivot the right foot to face north. Relax the shoulder joints to bring the wrists backward and downward to lightly touch the thighs.

Uses 4 beats for the fourth movement

 

2: Taiji Beginning Stance

Decomposed into six movements. Uses 24 beats in total.

 

First Movement: Both hands float forward to about 20 degrees away from the body.

Uses 4 beats for the first movement.

 

Second Movement: Both arms float up to shoulder level.

Uses 2 beats for the second movement.

 

Third Movement: Palms and fingertips float up to form a straight and flat shape.

Uses 2 beats for the third movement.

Third Form, First Part: Grasp the Sparrow's Tail, Left Ward Off

Grasp the Sparrow's Tail consists of 21 movements (from Taiji Beginning Stance to Grasp the Sparrow's Tail), performed sequentially as Left Ward Off, Right Ward Off, Left Ward Off, Right Press, and Double Push, divided into five sets.

 

3-1 Left Ward Off

 is divided into 6 movements, using a total of 16 beats.

First Movement: Bend the knees vertically, sinking to a 45-degree angle in the thighs. The right palm remains in its original empty position, while the left palm sinks down with the body, turning the palm axis to the right. Uses 4 beats for the first movement.

Second Movement: Turn the body to the right towards the east, and turn the right foot 90 degrees to the right. The right palm remains in its original empty position. The left palm follows the body and sinks down, turning the palm axis towards the right, with both palms facing each other about 30 centimeters apart, as if holding a large ball, facing east. Uses 4 beats for the second movement.

Third Movement: Move the body to the east, stepping into the right foot and making the left foot empty. Uses 4 beats for the third movement.

Fourth Movement: Step forward with the left foot towards the left shoulder-width line.

Fifth Movement: Turn the body to the north and sit back into the left foot, turning so that the shoulder leads the elbow, forming a left upward ward off position, facing 12:30, with the left arm moving horizontally in front of the chest, the thumb high near the nose, the palm facing the chest, the elbow lower than the shoulder, and the elbow bent slightly more than a right angle. The right palm, when the body moves, remains vertically downward in the original empty position, with the palm facing backward and downward. Uses 2 beats for the fifth movement.

Sixth Movement: Sit back into the left foot, turn the waist and hips to the north, turn the right foot 60 degrees to the left to form a bow stance ward off position, during the turn, the left knee should not move back or wobble. Uses 2 beats for the sixth movement.

3-2 Right Ward Off Decomposed into 5 movements.

First Movement: Continue turning the waist to the left to a 15-degree angle at 11:30, relax the left shoulder, let the left palm axis turn downward and sink in front of the chest, relax the right shoulder, let the right palm be moved forward and downward by the centrifugal force of the waist, sweeping to the right abdomen, both palms face each other vertically about 30 centimeters apart, as if holding a large ball.

Second Movement: Lift the right knee to point the foot, simultaneously turn the waist and hips 60 degrees to 1:30, the right foot follows the momentum to turn 60 degrees to point the toe east. Both palms maintain their original positions.

Third Movement: Sit into the left foot, lift the right foot to step forward towards 4:30, landing on the right shoulder-width line, stepping straight to the east to form an empty step.

Fourth Movement: Drive the body forward into the right foot to bear weight and form a bow stance, the waist turning 30 degrees to 2:30, and the right arm swinging upwards in an arc towards the east, the elbow leading, the hand following, rotating upwards. When the elbow is level with the shoulder, relax the shoulder and sink the elbow, the palm and wrist flipping up to form a horizontal ward off in front of the chest, the thumb high near the nose, the left palm maintaining its original position and facing east, palms facing each other, level with the shoulders.

Fifth Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the east to straighten up, the left foot following to turn 60 degrees to the left to form a right bow stance ward off position.

3-3 Left Ward Off

Decomposed into 2 movements.

First Movement: Turn the waist to the right from due east to 45 degrees at 4:30, relax the right shoulder joint, sink the right elbow to drive the right palm outward and upward to the right front, bending the elbow slightly more than a right angle, the elbow end should not be more than 20 centimeters away from the body. The palm is outwardly flipped and slanted downward towards the right front. Relax the left elbow, also driven by the original position, swing the left palm towards the right downward, the palm axis turns to the upper right rear, the left thumb does not go beyond the right elbow, the left palm is slightly higher than the left elbow, and the upper arm is tilted at about 25 degrees.

Second Movement: Shift the body weight back into the left foot, turning the waist to the left 90 degrees to 1:30. At the same time, the right elbow remains in its original position, sinking down to the front of the chest, the left elbow and upper arm retreat to their original position, and as the body turns to the left, they rise and swing towards the upper right 1:30, ending with the left upper arm pointing diagonally upwards at 1:30, the left palm is about level with the shoulder, the palm facing upwards and backwards, the right upper arm is diagonally across the chest, the right palm is about 10 centimeters in front of the left breast, the palm facing upwards and towards the left elbow, about one fist's distance away. 3-3 Left Ward Off Decomposed into 2 movements:

3-4 Right Press Decomposed into 3 movements.

First Movement: Turn the shoulders and chest 45 degrees to the north, lifting the left palm upwards to the left, turning the palm axis downwards towards the right side, high about level with the nose. The right palm follows the shoulder downwards, turning the palm axis towards the left rear, high not more than the nipple.

Second Movement: Turn the waist 90 degrees to the right to face east. The right shoulder leads the elbow and wrist to rotate and rise horizontally in front of the chest, the left elbow slightly sinks in its original position, the left palm follows the body towards the right, facing the right wrist, about 2 centimeters apart, almost touching.

Third Movement: As the body weight shifts forward into the right foot, the waist turns 30 degrees to 2:30, and the right arm continues to push forward in an arc, reaching diagonally upwards about 45 degrees when the body reaches the right foot to bear weight and form a bow stance.

 

 

Fourth Movement: Bring the backs of the hands flatly back.

Uses 4 beats for the fourth movement.

 

Fifth Movement: Fingertips in their original positions, elbows sink down to form a standing palm.

Uses 4 beats for the fifth movement.

 

Sixth Movement: Elbows in their original positions, palms sink and extend forward at a 20-degree angle.

Uses 8 beats for the sixth movement.

 

Third Form, First Part: Grasp the Sparrow's Tail, Left Ward Off

Grasp the Sparrow's Tail consists of 21 movements (from Taiji Beginning Stance to Grasp the Sparrow's Tail), sequentially performing Left Ward Off, Right Ward Off, Left Ward Off, Right Press, and Double Push.

 

3-1 Left Ward Off is divided into 6 movements, using a total of 16 beats.

 

First Movement: Bend the knees to sink vertically to a 45-degree angle in the thighs. The right palm remains in its original empty position, and the left palm sinks down with the body, turning the palm axis to the right.

Uses 4 beats for the first movement.

 

Second Movement: Turn the body to the right towards the east, and turn the right foot 90 degrees to the right. The right palm remains in its original empty position. The left palm follows the body and sinks down, turning the palm axis towards the right.

Uses 4 beats for the second movement.

 

Third Movement: Move the body to the east, stepping into the right foot and making the left foot empty.

Uses 4 beats for the third movement.

 

Fourth Movement: Step forward with the left foot towards the left shoulder-width line.

Uses 2 beats for the fourth movement.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn the body to the north and sit back into the left foot, turning so that the shoulder leads the elbow, forming a left upward ward off position, facing 12:30, with the left arm moving horizontally in front of the chest, the thumb high near the nose, the palm facing the chest, the elbow lower than the shoulder, and the elbow bent slightly more than a right angle. The right palm, when the body moves, remains vertically downward in the original empty position, with the palm facing backward and downward.

Uses 2 beats for the fifth movement.

 

Sixth Movement: Sit back into the left foot, turn the waist and hips to the north, turn the right foot 60 degrees to the left to form a bow stance ward off position, during the turn, the left knee should not move back or wobble.

Uses 2 beats for the sixth movement.

Form 3-2: Grasping the Sparrow's Tail, Right Push

Decomposed into 5 movements:

 

First Movement: Continuously turn the waist and body to the left by 15 degrees, facing 11:30 o'clock direction. First, relax the left shoulder, and let the left palm axis turn downwards and sink to the chest. Relax the right shoulder, and let the right palm, driven by the centrifugal force of the waist, move forward to the left and swing, brushing past the right side to the front of the abdomen, with the left palm facing up and down, vertically about 30 cm apart, as if holding a large ball.

 

Second Movement: Lift the right knee and point the toes down, simultaneously turn the waist and hips 60 degrees to 1:30 o'clock direction. The right heel follows the movement and turns 60 degrees in an arc to make the toes point to the east. Both palms maintain their original positions.

 

Third Movement: Ground the left foot, lift the right foot, and step forward to the right front at 4:30 o'clock direction, landing on the shoulder-width line, forming an empty stance facing east.

 

Fourth Movement: Shift the weight onto the right foot, step forward, and settle into a bow stance, simultaneously turn the waist 30 degrees to the right to 2:30 o'clock direction. This movement drives the right arm to rotate diagonally upwards to the east, elbow pointing up, hand pointing down, rotating upwards. When the elbow is level with the shoulder, relax the shoulder, sink the elbow, and the palm and wrist rotate upwards to the chest in a horizontal push, with the thumb about the height of the nose. The left palm maintains its original position, rotating to the east, and both palms remain opposite, raised to the level of the shoulders.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the east, and pivot the left foot 60 degrees to the right to form a bow stance facing 2 o'clock direction, completing the right push posture of Grasping the Sparrow's Tail.

 

Form 3-3: Grasping the Sparrow's Tail, Left Step Back

Decomposed into 2 movements:

 

First Movement: Turn the waist from east to 4:30 o'clock direction, relax the right shoulder joint, sink the elbow to its original position, and extend the right palm upwards and to the right, with the palm axis turning towards the right front lower direction. The elbow is slightly more than a right angle, and the elbow end is not more than 20 cm away from the body. The palm faces outward and downward, inclined towards the right front. Relax the left elbow and, using its original position, swing the left palm towards the lower right, with the palm axis turning towards the upper right rear elbow. The left thumb does not rise above the right elbow, and the left palm is slightly higher than the left elbow, with the humerus inclined at about 25 degrees.

 

Second Movement: Shift the weight back onto the left foot, turn the waist 90 degrees to 1:30 o'clock direction, simultaneously sink the right elbow to the chest, and the left elbow retreats to its original empty position. The left arm swings diagonally upwards to the right upper 1:30 o'clock direction, finally, the left arm forms a 120-degree angle pointing to the upper right 1:30 o'clock direction, the left palm is about shoulder level, with the palm facing upward, the right humerus is inclined horizontally in front of the chest, the right palm is about 10 cm in front of the left breast, with the palm facing the upper left elbow, about the distance of one fist.

 

Form 3-4: Grasping the Sparrow's Tail, Right Squeeze

Decomposed into 3 movements:

 

First Movement: Turn the shoulders and chest 45 degrees to the north, lifting the left palm towards the upper left, with the palm axis turning towards the front right side, about level with the nose. The right palm sinks down with the shoulder, with the palm axis turning towards the left rear, not higher than the chest.

 

Second Movement: Turn the waist 90 degrees to the east. The right shoulder leads the elbow and wrist to rotate horizontally to the chest, the left elbow sinks to the original position in front of the chest, the left palm is pushed towards the right, almost touching.

 

Third Movement: Shift the weight onto the right foot, step forward into a bow stance. At the beginning of the movement, the right palm remains in the original position, but as the left palm moves forward and touches the right wrist, it pushes the right palm forward until the right foot steps into the bow stance.

 

3-5: Grasping the Sparrow's Tail, Double Press

Decomposed into 5 movements:

 

First Movement: The right palm remains in the original empty position, while the left palm moves slightly away from the right wrist, keeping a distance of about half a centimeter.

 

Second Movement: The waist and hips continue to move to the left, while the back foot retreats. First, relax the right shoulder, then both palms are pulled to the sides into a flat and extended position, palms facing downwards, about chest level, moving backward with the body, with both palms separated by one shoulder width. When the weight settles on the left foot, the palms continue to move backward with the inertia, until the elbows fold and the palms stand vertically, with the palms about the same height as the face.

 

Third Movement: As the palms are about to stand upright, the waist and body move forward into a right bow stance, bringing both palms forward to press. When the body reaches the point where the right foot is firmly planted, stop the forward movement, but the palms continue to move forward with the inertia, pressing forward until the elbows are about 45 degrees diagonally.

 

Fourth Movement: Shift the weight back onto the left foot, while both palms, in their original empty positions, sink downward as they move backward. The palms should sink to the same level as the chest, with the elbows maintaining a 120-degree angle, palms facing downwards, about chest level, and the elbows about a hand's width away from the chest.

 

Fifth Movement: When the front foot is firmly planted, immediately turn the waist 90 degrees to the left to face north, and bring both palms forward and to the left in an extended arc motion. As the palms swing towards the north due to centrifugal force, continue the movement slightly past 15 degrees to 11:30 o'clock direction. The right foot remains in place, and the right toe turns horizontally to the left with the hand, completing the posture of Grasping the Sparrow's Tail.

4: Single Whip

Decomposed into 5 movements (Grasping the Sparrow's Tail, Turn to Single Whip):

 

First Movement: Shift the body weight to the right foot, sit firmly, and turn 45 degrees to the 1:30 o'clock direction. Simultaneously, bring both hands together in a swinging motion, but at the beginning, relax the right shoulder, elbow, and wrist joints, allowing the right palm to axis downwards and sink to the chest. Form a hook hand shape with the fingers, and swing the right arm back towards the right armpit, folding the arm back with the elbow slightly bent and the palm facing up, about 10 cm in front of the right chest. At the same time, the left arm, starting with a relaxed shoulder and elbow joint, moves towards the right leg. As the left arm approaches, it then follows the body's right turn and bends the elbow, crossing in front of the abdomen. The left palm is about 10 cm from the right side of the chest, with the elbow forming an angle of about 110 degrees, slightly inclined downwards, palm facing up, directly opposite the right hook hand.

 

Second Movement: Shift the weight to the right foot, turn the chest to the left 105 degrees to face 10 o'clock, and lift the left knee as the toes touch the ground. The right hook hand extends straight to 1:30 o'clock, with the elbow forming an angle of about 160 degrees, parallel to the shoulder. The left palm remains in its original position.

 

Third Movement: Extend the left foot sideways to the left, landing behind the right foot at shoulder width, stepping directly west.

 

Fourth Movement: Slowly move the body weight towards the left foot, stopping at a firm stance, knees aligned over the toes. Rotate the waist to the left to 9:30 o'clock, turning the body so the left shoulder leads the elbow, which in turn leads the hand in an upward swing, as if opening a folding fan. The left palm moves from the right armpit towards the upper left, floating upwards, with the palm facing the left diagonal upwards. The back of the left palm faces west. The right hook hand remains in its original position, aligned with the body facing 2 o'clock.

 

Fifth Movement: Sit firmly on the left foot, turn the waist and hips 15 degrees to the west, pivot the right toes 45 degrees to the left to face 10:30 o'clock, and simultaneously pivot the left palm axis to turn the wrist, flipping the palm towards the west. The right hook hand remains in its original empty position, facing west.

 

5: Raise Hands

Decomposed into 3 movements (Single Whip, Turn to Raise Hands):

 

First Movement: Turn the waist to the right 60 degrees to 11 o'clock, lift the right knee so the right toes touch the ground pointing north, keep the right hook hand wrist in its original empty position without moving, let the wrist and palm sink down as the body turns, and open the fingers, changing to an open palm. The left palm also opens the shoulder and elbow joints at the beginning, following the waist turn to coordinate with the right palm facing forward, palms facing each other about two shoulder widths apart, in a hugging posture.

6: Right Lean

 

This form is broken down into 3 movements (Lift Hands to Right Lean):

 

1. Turn the body to the left 75 degrees, facing 9:30. The right palm sinks down to protect the groin area, with the elbow bent and not moving, while the left elbow bends and sinks down, with the palm following the elbow's descent, fingers assisting on the back of the right wrist. The right arm is angled across the abdomen to the left side, with both palms facing inward. The right foot moves with the body to point to the right of the left foot when it lands.

 

2. Lift the right foot and extend it towards the north, landing it to the right of the left foot.

 

3. Shift the weight forward onto the right foot, moving the body into a right bow stance. As the weight shifts forward, the right shoulder moves towards the right foot (this is when the shoulder leans and exerts force), while the waist continues to move forward. The right shoulder should not move forward but should also turn to the right. The elbow is brought towards the knee in a straight upward motion, while the right palm moves back towards the chest and is tucked under the left elbow. This causes the right elbow to bend, pointing slightly forward and upward. At this point, the left hand should have moved forward to assist the right elbow in exerting force. As the right shoulder turns to the right, the left foot pivots in a 45-degree arc to point towards 10:30.

Second Movement: Lift the right foot towards the left side of the shoulder-width line, about half a step away, touching the ground with the heel, while the waist continues to turn 15 degrees to 11:30 o'clock. Both palms turn forward towards the front of the knee, with the right palm extending further forward, and the left palm assisting at the side of the left elbow.

 

Third Movement: The waist sinks vertically and turns towards the north, the left knee bends and sinks about 5 to 10 cm to sit firmly, the right toes touch the ground, supporting the weight. The right wrist, in its original empty position, turns with the right forearm towards the upper back, fingertips pointing forward and upward, not higher than the nose. The right elbow is about 3 inches above the right knee, and the left palm follows the waist sinking to the level of the chest, palm facing downwards towards the right, about a fist's width from the inner side of the right elbow.

7: White Crane Spreads Wings

Decomposed into 2 movements (Turn to White Crane Spreads Wings):

 

First Movement: Turn the waist to the left 45 degrees to 10:30 o'clock, lift the left knee so the toes point to 7:30 o'clock, relax the shoulders and elbows, letting both palms drop about 20 cm to the sides of the body, elbows slightly bent and hanging down, palms facing backward.

 

Second Movement: Continue to turn the waist 45 degrees to the west, swing the right palm towards the west, floating up and extending forward to the right forehead and front-right, palm facing down and slightly tilted outward about 25 degrees, elbow bent no less than 120 degrees. At the same time, lightly lift the left foot, swing it forward about half a step, to the right side of the shoulder-width line, still touching the ground with the toes. The left palm swings backward about 5 to 10 cm.

 

8: Grasp the Bird's Tail

Decomposed into 5 movements (White Crane Spreads Wings, Turn to Grasp the Bird's Tail):

 

First Movement: Relax the right shoulder, turn the waist to the right 60 degrees to 11:30 o'clock, simultaneously lower the right elbow, leading the right palm axis to turn downward and bring it to the right hip side, continuing to swing upward until the waist is level. The left palm also swings forward, leveling with the shoulder and chest. Both palms face downwards, elbows slightly bent.

 

Second Movement: Turn the shoulders to the left 45 degrees to 10 o'clock, enhance the sinking of the center of gravity and sit firmly on the right foot, pivot the right arm to the left 30 degrees to 10:30 o'clock, the right arm bends, and the right palm follows the body to the outer side of the right ear about 5 cm away, fingertips pointing forward, palm facing diagonally towards the ear and neck. The left palm sinks to the right thigh, about 20 cm in front of the lower abdomen. The left heel touches the ground, toes facing west.

 

Third Movement: Lift the left foot and step it forward to the shoulder-width line, landing flat on the ground.

 

Fourth Movement: Move the body weight to sit firmly on the left foot, turn 30 degrees to the west. The right palm first lowers the elbow to the front of the right chest, then presses forward with the body, palm axis facing forward, elbow bent about 110 degrees and hanging down. The left palm sinks to the left knee, palm facing backward, following the body to the left knee.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn the waist 15 degrees to the left, facing directly west, pivot the right toes 60 degrees to 10 o'clock, extend the right palm forward about 3 cm. The left palm remains stationary on the outside of the left leg, palm facing diagonally backward and downward.

 

9: Play the Pipa

Decomposed into 3 movements (Turn to Play the Pipa):

 

First Movement: Continue from the Grasp the Bird's Tail, when all the weight is on the left front foot, lift the right back foot and step it horizontally a few centimeters to the right, not advancing, just stepping to the right at 11:30 o'clock.

 

Second Movement: As the body turns to the right, pivot on the right foot and sit firmly, bringing the right palm back flat, bending the elbow and sinking down, the elbow stopping about 15 cm from the right ribs, elbow bent more than a right angle, right palm flat and half-extended in front of the chest, palm facing downward. At the same time, the left palm follows the body, rising diagonally downward, fingertips pointing forward and downward, palm turning towards the right side, as if holding a pipa.

10: Left Grasp the Bird's Tail

Decomposed into 5 movements (Turn to Left Grasp the Bird's Tail):

 

First Movement: Turn the waist to the right 60 degrees to 11:30 o'clock, without moving the hips and thighs. The right palm axis first turns towards the left, then sinks down to the hip side, then turns forward, swinging upward to the waist, palm facing downward. The left palm follows the waist, extending forward to shoulder level, palm facing down and slightly to the right side of the chest.

 

Second Movement: Turn the waist to the left 45 degrees to 10 o'clock, the right palm is lifted by the waist to 10:30 o'clock, bending the elbow so the elbow tip returns to its original position, the wrist continues forward to the side of the right ear, fingertips facing forward, palm slightly tilted to the side of the ear. The left palm continues to sink in front of the lower abdomen, slightly to the right.

 

Third Movement: As the forward movement completes, immediately lift the left foot and step it forward to the shoulder-width line, landing flat on the ground to the west.

 

Fourth Movement: Move the body weight to sit firmly on the left leg, forming a bow stance, bring the right elbow down to the chest, extend the right palm forward flat, palm facing downward. The left palm follows the waist, circling to above the left knee, palm facing downward and backward.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn the waist and hips to face directly west, pivot the right toes to 10 o'clock, and swing the right palm forward about 3 cm, while the left palm turns to the outside of the knee.

 

11: Ward Off, Roll Back, Press, and Push

Decomposed into 8 movements (Turn to Ward Off, Roll Back, Press, and Push):

 

First Movement: From Grasp the Bird's Tail, shift the body weight back to the right back foot, bring the right elbow back and hang it in front of the right ribs, the right palm sinks in front of the right chest, bringing the left palm up to the left abdomen, palm facing downward, left heel lifted.

 

Second Movement: Turn the waist to the left 45 degrees to 7:30 o'clock, the left toe also points southwest. The right palm follows the body, descending diagonally to the left abdomen, extending flat to cover the abdomen. The left palm follows the body to the left 7:30 o'clock, opening about 20 cm flat in front of the chest, elbow leaving the chest by one palm, palm facing diagonally upward to the right.

 

Third Movement: Move the body weight forward to sit firmly on the left front foot, both upper arms and elbows rise with the body about 5 cm, the right palm swings up with the body, fists upward to 7:30 o'clock, bending the elbow to form a right angle, fist eye facing up, aligned with the left chest. The left palm follows the body, rising up to the shoulder level.

 

Fourth Movement: Sit firmly on the left leg, lift the right knee and point the foot to 7:30 o'clock, when the leg is level, turn the waist to the west, lift the toes upward, pivot the right knee to 10:30 o'clock, the right heel lands about 15 cm from the left heel, toes angled to the ground.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn the waist 45 degrees to the right to 10:30 o'clock. The right toe turns to the north, lands flat on the ground, shift the body weight to sit firmly on the right leg, the left leg bends the knee and lifts the heel, toes pointing to the ground, then slightly turn to the right. The right fist follows the body, swinging forward about 3 cm, palm turning downward to the left, right foot is led to turn 45 degrees to 10:30 o'clock, on a diagonal stance. The left palm remains in the original position.

 

Sixth Movement: Sit firmly on the right foot, lift the left foot and stretch it to the west, landing with the heel on the shoulder-width line to the left front.

 

Seventh Movement: The left toe lands flat, facing directly west, the body moves forward to sit firmly in a left bow stance, and turn 30 degrees to 9:30 o'clock. At the same time, the right fist follows the body, advancing straight ahead, palm turning towards the left, fist eye facing upward, sent out from under the left fingertips.

 

Eighth Movement: Turn the waist 15 degrees to face directly west, continue to move the right fist forward about 3 cm, palm turning downward to the left, the right toe is led to turn 45 degrees to 10:30 o'clock, on a diagonal stance. The left palm remains in the original position.

 

12: Closing Form

Decomposed into 4 movements (Turn to Closing Form):

 

First Movement: Turn the waist to the left 15 degrees to 8:30 o'clock, extend the right fist straight forward about 10 cm, the elbow also slightly extends. The left palm remains in the original position, following the waist to move about 10 cm to the left side, away from the right arm position.

 

Second Movement: Sit firmly on the left leg, sink the body down 15 cm, pivot the right fist to the center of the chest and turn the wrist upward. At the same time, bring the left palm to the center of the chest, under the right arm, elbow in front of the chest, palm facing upward.

 

Third Movement: The left wrist remains in place, the waist and hips move back, the right foot steps back, the right arm follows the body to retract from above the left wrist, simultaneously release the right fist and turn the palm upward, when the two wrists cross, both retreat and separate, diagonally upward, continuing in a half-circle diagonal arc until the body weight sits firmly on the right foot, the two palms continue to turn forward a few centimeters, stopping at a 45-degree angle with the elbow extended.

13: Cross Hands

This movement is divided into 4 steps (similar to the movement "Closing Up and Turning to Cross Hands"):

 

Step One: Continuing from the previous position, shift the weight back onto the right leg, keeping it firm. Bring both elbows back to their original position, relax the elbow joints, and let both palms sink downwards. Ensure that the arms and the weight-shifted right leg reach their position simultaneously. The angle of the bent elbow should be around 140 degrees, fingertips facing west, palms facing downwards, and the left foot remains in a virtual step.

 

Step Two: Sit the waist and hips onto the right leg, turning the shoulders and chest towards the north. The left foot follows the waist as it turns to the right, facing north. The waist and body lead the right palm in an oblique arc, extending upwards and to the right towards 2 o'clock, reaching about forehead height. The left palm remains in its original position, horizontally extending with the elbow, resembling a spreading wing of a great roc.

 

Step Three: Shift the body weight back onto the left leg, keeping it firm. The right foot remains in its original position, touching the ground without moving. The right foot follows the body as it turns 45 degrees to the left, facing north. The right palm returns to its original position, with the palm root following the body back. The left palm is also brought along, extending the arm and sending it towards the front right. The right palm faces the front left, forming a crossing stance, with both elbows bent more than 90 degrees, just outside the shoulders.

 

Step Four: Sit down on the left leg and sink about 10 cm. At the same time, lift the right foot off the ground and place it parallel to the right shoulder line. Relax both shoulders, let both palms sink with the body, and cross the wrists in front of the chest, with the left palm inside and the right palm outside, palms facing inwards.

 

14: Embracing the Tiger and Returning to the Mountain

This movement is divided into 6 steps (turning from Cross Hands to Embracing the Tiger and Returning to the Mountain):

 

Step One: Continue from the previous position with the weight on the left leg, lift the right knee and foot, and turn the body 30 degrees to the left, facing 11 o'clock. Swing the right palm down to the left, about 20 cm, with the right thumb stopping at the left elbow.

 

Step Two: Turn the waist 120 degrees to the right, facing east. Keep the right knee and foot in their original positions, and the left palm remains unchanged, diagonally in front of the right, with the palm facing inward, at shoulder level, fingertips pointing to 4:30. Relax the right shoulder to sink the right palm down, about 10 cm in front of the left leg, with a slight bend at the elbow and the palm facing inward.

 

Step Three: Lift the right leg diagonally back to 4:30 and place it on the ground at a 45-degree angle behind the left foot.

 

Step Four: Shift the weight onto the right leg, keeping it firm, and maintain the orientation towards the east. Move the right shoulder towards 4:30 to form a right bow stance. The left palm remains in its original position, while the right palm follows the body, swinging to the inside of the right leg.

 

Step Five: Turn the waist and hips 45 degrees to the right, facing 4:30, and turn the left foot 90 degrees to the right, facing east. The right palm moves around the knee to the outside of the right leg, turning to 4:30, with a slight bend at the elbow. The left palm also turns to 4:30.

 

Step Six: Shift the weight back onto the left leg, keeping it firm, and lift the right palm diagonally upwards and forwards, forming a hugging position with the left palm. At this point, the left elbow bends slightly downwards, with the palm facing downwards and forwards, while the right elbow remains slightly bent, with the palm facing inwards and upwards, both palms at shoulder level.

 

15: Diagonally Grasping the Sparrow's Tail

This movement is divided into 10 steps (turning from Embracing the Tiger and Returning to the Mountain to Diagonally Grasping the Sparrow's Tail):

 

Step One: (Right Ward Off) Shift the weight onto the right front leg at 4:30. Bring the right wrist from its original position towards the chest, with the palm facing the chest. The right elbow follows the body, pushing towards 4:30 with the elbow bent less than 90 degrees, the arm diagonally across the chest. The left palm remains in its original position, following the right palm, with the palm facing forward.

 

Step Two: (Left Ward Off 1) Turn the waist 30 degrees to the right to 5:30, swinging the right palm in a diagonal arc towards the upper right, palm axis turning downwards to the lower right, reaching about nose height. The left palm is also swung towards the lower right (under the right elbow), palm axis turning upwards towards the right elbow, at breast height.

 

Step Three: (Left Ward Off 2) Shift the body weight back onto the left leg, sitting down, and turn to 3:30, swinging both palms diagonally towards the left front east. The front part of the left palm passes through the chest, and the back part of the left palm follows the body, extending in an oblique arc towards the east. The right palm follows a vertical oblique arc route, passing through the front straight towards the left, then swinging to the left side east, above the left elbow, palm facing the elbow, both palms diagonally forward and up, right lower

 

 and left higher, palm half extended.

 

Step Four: (Right Press 1) Continue turning the waist 50 degrees to the left to 2 o'clock, swinging the left palm slightly downwards and turning the wrist, palm swinging upwards and forwards, palm facing downwards and forwards, and the right palm swings upwards, palm axis facing the left elbow, swinging towards 1:30.

 

Step Five: (Right Press 2) Turn the waist 105 degrees back to 4:30, the right palm follows the shoulder, bending the elbow and horizontally crossing in front of the chest, palm facing the chest, wrist aligned with the nipple. The left palm remains slightly lowered, following the body's right turn, with a slightly bent elbow and palm facing the right wrist.

 

Step Six: (Right Press 3) Move the body forward, sit on the right leg, bring the left palm to touch and support the right wrist, and push forward to the right front bow stance.

 

Step Seven: (Double Push 1) Relax the waist and hips, push back with the front leg, sit on the left leg, bring both palms down with the palm axes turning downwards, let the right wrist pass under the left wrist, and push back and to the sides of the shoulders flat, until sitting on the left leg, and the palms continue with the remaining momentum, swinging back, folding the elbows vertically, palms facing forwards and downwards.

 

Step Eight: (Double Push 2) While bringing back both palms with folded elbows, the body moves forward from the back leg to the right front leg, bringing both palms forward until the weight reaches the right leg, and the palms continue with the remaining momentum, stopping when the elbow bend is greater than 90 degrees.

 

Step Nine: (Double Push 3) When both palms are about to stop swinging forward at a 45-degree diagonal stretch, continue to swing back with the body towards the left back leg, sitting down, with both palms retracting parallel to the arm, palms flat.

 

Step Ten: (Double Push 4) Shift the weight onto the left leg, sit down, turn the waist and hips, bring both palms and the right foot to turn 90 degrees to the left towards 1:30.

16: Slant Flying

 

This movement is divided into 5 steps (from Slant Flying to Turning to Single Whip):

 

Step One: Shift the body weight onto the right leg, sitting down, and turn 60 degrees to the right towards 3:30. Relax both shoulders and elbow joints, bring the right elbow down, curling the five fingers into a hook hand, swing to the right horizontally, and pull back at the same time, with the left palm sinking down to the side of the left leg, swinging to the right side, bending the elbow horizontally across the abdomen to the right lower abdomen, turning the palm upwards.

 

Step Two: Turn the waist 105 degrees to the left towards 12:30, lift the left knee, and place the left foot on the ground, while the right hook hand follows the body from the original empty position, extending horizontally to 3:30, not turning with the body, the elbow slightly bent, the left palm remaining in its original position.

 

Step Three: Lift the left foot horizontally to the left side at 10:30, placing the heel on the ground along the line perpendicular to the right heel and shoulder width.

 

Step Four: Move the body towards the left foot, turning 45 degrees to the left towards 11 o'clock, and the left foot gently lands on the ground facing 10:30, the left palm follows the body with the shoulder and elbow leading towards the upper left, swinging towards the left side, extending the arm. The palm faces upwards towards the face, with the fingertips reaching about the nose, and the right hook hand follows the body, turning 15 degrees to the east.

 

Step Five: Turn the waist and hips back to 15 degrees towards 10:30, bringing the right foot tip to arc 60 degrees towards 11:30, the left palm follows the waist's axis turn, turning the wrist, the palm facing directly downwards towards 10:30, the right hook hand follows the body's original position, turning to face 2:30.

 

17: Elbowing to Look at the Back

 

This movement is divided into 6 steps (from Slant Flying to Turning to Elbowing to Look at the Back):

 

Step One: Shift the body weight onto the right rear leg, sit down, and turn 90 degrees to the right towards 1:30, lift the left foot's tip, and the left palm is pulled straight and stretched downwards by about 40 cm, level with the navel, with the palm facing 10:30. The wrist of the right hook hand remains in its original empty position, fingers spread out into a palm shape, palm facing north, the right elbow naturally bent and hanging down, the right arm standing vertically with the palm above the right leg, the fingertips not higher than the forehead.

 

Step Two: Turn the waist 60 degrees to the left towards 11:30. Both hands follow the original position and turn towards the left leg, with the left foot's heel landing on the west side of the right foot, the left palm following the shoulder towards the upper left, swinging flat to the left, extending towards the west, palm facing 11:30. The right elbow remains in its original position, and as the left shoulder turns to the left, the right palm is pulled down and extended flat to 2:30, the palm facing forward north, not higher than the chest. When both palms are extended flat, the left foot follows the body to swing towards the left back, taking a half step, extending to about due west with the heel touching the ground.

 

Step Three: Move the body towards the left foot, sit down on the left front foot, turn the waist 15 degrees to 11 o'clock, bring the left palm's axis to turn the palm upwards, push upwards towards the upper left with the body towards the upper left, not higher than the nose, the elbow bent greater than a right angle. The right palm descends from its original position to swing and extend at 2:30, palm facing downwards.

 

Step Four: Continue turning the waist 60 degrees to the left towards the west, the chest and shoulders rotate towards 8 o'clock, the right foot follows to lift and step in half a step towards 10 o'clock, landing on the line of the right shoulder width at a 30-degree oblique step. Both palms follow the original position to turn to the left, and finally, the left palm slightly sinks and lowers flat to the shoulder, fingertips facing 7:30, the right palm follows the body to the left and rises flat to the chest, palm axis turning towards the lower left, fingertips facing 11:30.

 

Step Five: Shift the body weight onto the right leg, sit down, lift the left knee, and place the left foot's tip on the ground. Turn the waist 15 degrees further to 8:30, the shoulders and chest rotate towards 6:30, the left palm swings towards the left lower back, the palm sideways at a 45-degree angle pointing to 1:30. The right palm swings to the left upper side, palm center turning towards directly in front of the face, fingertips pointing towards 4:30, not higher than the shoulder.

 

Step Six: The left fist, right palm, and left foot all retract to the left ribs, turn the body to the west, at this time the fist and palm change, then extend the left foot and left palm, can be divided into four parts to explain simultaneously and advancing:

 

6-1 Sit firmly on the right foot, turn the waist and shoulders back to face west with the fist and palm.

 

6-2 Pull back the left foot to about 5 cm apart from the inside ankle of both feet, still pointing with the toes, then extend towards the west, with the heel touching the ground on the right side of the shoulder width line.

 

6-3 Raise the left elbow upwards, grip the fist with the left palm, first lift it to the side of the left side, then make the left fist, left wrist, left arm, and left elbow pass through the side of the left side in sequence, the left fist passes through the left side to change to a palm (palm facing right), extend diagonally upwards and forwards, causing the left arm to stand diagonally in front of the chest, the elbow bend is about 80 degrees, and the fingertips are not higher than the forehead.

 

6-4 The right palm follows the waist to sink down beside the left side, the back of the palm is under the left fist, when the waist turns west, grip the fist, when the left arm stands diagonally in front of the chest, the right fist's eye faces upwards, lightly touching under the left elbow.

Here is the translation into English:

 

**Sixteenth Movement: Slanting Single Whip**

Break down into 5 movements (Slantingly Grasping the Sparrow's Tail and Turning to Slanting Single Whip)

 

1. The body shifts to the right foot, sitting firmly, and turns 60 degrees to the right towards 3:30, relaxing both shoulders and elbow joints. The right arm moves downwards with the elbow hanging, fingers pinched into a hook hand, swinging horizontally to the right, while the left palm sinks down to the left leg, swinging to the right side. The left elbow bends horizontally in front of the right abdomen, the palm flips upward.

 

2. The body turns 105 degrees to the left towards 12:30, raising the left knee with the foot pointing downwards, while the right hook hand extends horizontally towards 3:30, elbow slightly bent, and the left palm remains in its original position.

 

3. The left foot extends sideways to the left at 10:30, with the heel touching the ground on the line perpendicular to the right foot's heel at shoulder width.

 

4. The body moves the weight to the left leg, turning 45 degrees to the left towards 11 o'clock, with the left toes landing smoothly at 10:30, the left palm swings upwards with the shoulder and elbow, extending towards the left upper side. The back of the hand stretches diagonally upwards towards the face, fingertips aligned with the nose, and the right hook hand turns 15 degrees to the east.

 

5. The waist turns 15 degrees to the right at 10:30, the right foot's toe arcs 60 degrees towards 11:30, the left palm turns with the waist axis, flipping the wrist, palm facing directly downwards at 10:30, the right hook hand remains in its original position, turning to face 2:30.

 

**Seventeenth Movement: Elbow Under Viewing Punch**

Break down into 6 movements (Slanting Single Whip to Elbow Under Viewing Punch)

 

1. The body shifts back to the right foot, sitting firmly, and turns 90 degrees to the right towards 1:30, lifting the left knee with the toes pointing down, the left palm extends straight and sinks 40 centimeters, level with the navel, palm slanting towards 10:30. The right hook hand's wrist remains in the original empty position, fingers spread into a palm shape, palm facing north, right elbow naturally bent down, the right arm stands vertically above the right leg, fingertips not higher than the forehead.

 

2. The waist turns 60 degrees to the left towards 11:30. Both hands follow the original position, turning towards the left, with the left foot's heel landing on the west side of the right foot, the left palm swinging up with the shoulder horizontally, extending towards the west, palm facing 11:30. The right elbow remains in its original position, with the shoulder turning towards the left, the right palm being pulled towards 2:30, palm facing forward north, not higher than the chest. When both palms are flat, the left foot swings sideways to the left rear, halfway to the right foot's heel, approximately to the right of the midline, and lands to the right side.

 

3. The body moves forward to sit firmly on the left front foot, turning the waist 15 degrees to 11 o'clock, turning the left palm axis upwards, pushing upwards towards the left upper side, not higher than the nose, the elbow bent more than a right angle. The right palm descends from the original position, swinging and extending to 2:30, palm facing downwards.

 

4. The waist continues to turn 60 degrees to the left towards the west, the chest and shoulders rotate to 8:30, the right foot lifts naturally to follow the left foot's heel line, turning 30 degrees to the right, toes stepping towards 10:30. Both palms remain in their original position, turning left, with the left palm slightly sinking to the level of the shoulder, fingertips pointing to 7:30, the right palm following the body's left turn, floating up and level with the chest, palm axis turning towards the left downwards, fingertips pointing to 11:30.

 

5. The center of gravity shifts to the right foot, sitting firmly, lifting the left knee with the toes pointing down. The waist turns left again, 15 degrees towards 8:30, shoulders and chest turning to 6:30, the left palm swings towards the left rear and downwards, palm sideways at a 45-degree angle pointing to 1:30. The right palm swings to the left upper side, palm turning towards the front facing the face, fingertips slanting towards 4:30, not higher than the shoulder.

 

6. The left fist, right palm, and left foot simultaneously retract to the left rib, body turning to the west. At this point, the fist and palm interchange, then extend the left foot and left palm, which can be divided into four parts moving simultaneously:

 

6-1 Sit firmly on the right foot, the waist and shoulders turn back to face west.

6-2 Bring the left foot back to about 5 cm apart from the inside of both ankles, still pointing with the toes, then extend towards the west with the heel landing at the right side of the shoulder-width midline.

6-3 Lift the left elbow upwards, the left palm clenches into a fist, first raise it to the side of the left side, then make the left fist, left wrist, left arm, and left elbow's inner side pass through the left side, the left fist passes through the left side and changes to a palm (palm facing right), extending obliquely upwards and forwards (west), making the left arm slanting vertically in front of the chest, elbow bent at an inner angle of about 80 degrees, fingertips not higher than the forehead.

6-4 The right palm follows the waist's movement, sinking down to the left side of the left side, facing up under the left fist, when the waist turns west, clenching the fist, when the left arm is slanted in front of the chest, the right fist faces up, lightly touching under the left elbow.

 

18: Backward Monkey Pushes Away

Break down into 12 movements (Elbow Under Viewing Punch to Backward Monkey Pushes Away)

 

1. The waist turns 30 degrees to the right towards 10 o'clock, the right knee directly facing the toes, the shoulders rotate 30 degrees to 11 o'clock, the left toe lands smoothly while turning, the left palm pushed by the shoulder extends horizontally to the west, elbow not fully extended, level with the shoulder. The right fist changes to a palm, simultaneously sinking downwards with the elbow slightly bent, following the body's backward upward swing, palm facing downwards, elbow bent and extended, shoulder-width pointing to 2 o'clock, not higher than the armpit.

 

2. The body turns left to face west, sinking down with the right foot sitting firmly. The left palm axis turns upwards, extending forwards. The right upper arm remains in its original position, turning 15 degrees to the left, the right palm follows the shoulder and elbow, swinging forwards, fingertips slanting towards the front upper side, elbow end lower than the right shoulder.

 

3. Lift the left foot straight backwards, landing flat

 

 on the line of the left shoulder's width. When stepping back, do not sway the body. The foot landing flat should not turn into a slanted step.

 

19: Oblique Flying

Break down into 4 movements (Backward Monkey Pushes Away to Oblique Flying)

 

1. The waist turns 75 degrees to the left towards 6:30, lifting the left arm downwards and then swinging upwards towards the east, palm covering elbow slightly extending, not higher than the armpit. The right palm remains in its original position, slightly extending forwards with the shoulder.

 

2. The body stands straight, turning 120 degrees to the right towards 10:30, first relaxing the right shoulder and arm, then swinging the left arm towards the right upper front, bending the right knee, squatting down 15 to 20 centimeters, lifting the right toes, and smoothly raising them, arcing towards the north. The left palm remains in its original position, continuing to swing to the right, when the upper arm turns to 9:30, the elbow joint must be loosened, allowing the left palm to continue swinging towards the north, palm facing downwards, the right palm follows the waist and elbow to the right, sinking downwards and bringing the axis to flip upwards, stopping at the left abdomen and hip, palm facing upwards towards the left upper side, crossing with the left hand up and down.

 

3. Lift the right foot, extending towards 1:30, knee bent and then straightened, landing with the heel at a 45-degree angle behind and to the left of the shoulder-width line.

 

4. Sit firmly on the left leg, sinking down about 10 centimeters, the right toes landing flat at 1:30, the body shifts to the right foot, stepping to the right with an arch, sitting firmly, then turning 45 degrees to the north, then swinging the left toes in an arc of 60 degrees towards 11:30, the right palm remains in its original position, following the body's right turn, swinging upwards, palm facing upwards towards 1:30, not higher than the forehead. The left palm swings downwards vertically with the body, stopping at about 20 centimeters from the left hip, swinging forwards and downwards, palm facing downwards, the left palm is vertical to the ground, forming a triangle with both feet.

 

20: Cloud Hands

Break down into ten movements (Oblique Flying to Cloud Hands)

 

1. The waist turns to the right, facing north, the chest and shoulders turn 90 degrees to the right towards 3 o'clock, the left foot swings forward half a step, the knee bent and straightened, landing with the left foot's heel at 9 o'clock, the foot pointing north, stepping into a right stance. Relax the right shoulder and elbow joints, allowing the right arm to swing horizontally, bending at the right angle towards the right side, palm axis turning downwards, stopping at about 10 centimeters below the right chest, facing the space in front of the chest.

 

2. Shift the body sideways to the left foot, stepping firmly, turning the shoulders to 150 degrees towards 9:30, during the turn, the right toe follows the body, arcing to the left, 45 degrees to 12 o'clock, aligning with the left foot, parallel to the left foot. Lead with the left shoulder and elbow, elbow leading the left palm towards the left upper side horizontally, turning the palm axis inwards, the right palm also follows the body, sinking downwards to the left side of the body, facing upwards under the left fist, when the body moves a quarter of the way to 1:30, exactly a quarter of the left turn, facing 1:30, both palms turning inwards, forming a round embrace, fingertips about 3 centimeters apart. When the body passes through the midpoint of both hips and feet, it should be directly facing 12 o'clock, both palms still forming a round embrace, fingers pointing upwards, left up and right down, vertically aligned, about 40 centimeters apart. Continue turning to the west, sinking the right palm downwards, swinging to the left hip about 3 centimeters to flip upwards, pulling the left shoulder upwards, elbow hanging downwards, palm axis turning downwards, palms facing each other about 20 centimeters apart, as if holding a large ball.

 

3. Sit firmly on the left leg, lifting the right foot to the side, stepping half a step back, landing with the right toes pointing towards 1:30, the body moves forward to sit firmly on the left leg, turning 15 degrees to 9 o'clock, the left shoulder leading the left elbow, the elbow leading the left palm, swinging horizontally to the front, palm facing downwards towards 9 o'clock, not higher than the forehead, the right hook hand follows the waist's movement, sinking downwards, swinging to the left side, facing upwards under the left fist, when the waist turns west, clenching the fist, the left arm slants vertically in front of the chest, elbow bent at an inner angle of about 80 degrees, fingertips not higher than the forehead.

 

4. The waist turns 15 degrees to the left towards 9 o'clock, leading the right toe to turn 60 degrees towards 11:30, the left palm turns with the waist, swinging downwards towards the west, elbow bent at about 135 degrees, elbow end hanging downwards, remotely facing the knee. The right hook hand remains in its original position, the shoulder and chest not fully turning with the waist, but the head must face directly towards 9 o'clock (west).

21: Single Whip

 

This form is broken down into 6 movements (Cloud Hands to Single Whip):

 

1. Sit back onto the left leg, lift the right foot off the ground and step forward in line with the left foot, keeping shoulder-width distance between the feet.

 

2. Shift the weight onto the right leg, turning the body slightly to the right. As you turn, let the left shoulder relax and the left palm drop down, while the right palm rises up, with the fingertips pointing towards the left elbow.

 

3. Rotate the body to the left 90 degrees, pivot on the left foot, lifting the heel and turning the toes to point towards 8 o'clock. The left palm remains in place, while the right palm is pushed forward towards 1:30, with the elbow slightly bent and the wrist not higher than the shoulder.

 

4. Step out to the left side with the left foot, maintaining shoulder-width distance from the right foot, and pivot the body to face 9 o'clock, stepping out with the left foot.

 

5. Shift the weight onto the left leg, turning the body slightly to the left. The left shoulder rises, and the left palm moves up and forward to point towards 9 o'clock, while the right hand moves to point towards 1 o'clock.

 

6. Turn the waist to the left, bringing the right foot to point towards 10 o'clock, and the left palm lowers towards the front, elbow slightly bent and pointing towards the left knee. The right hand remains in place, palm facing down. The head should face directly towards 9 o'clock.

22: Snake Creeps Down

Break down into 6 movements (Single Whip to Snake Creeps Down)

 

1. Sit firmly on the left leg, waist and hips turn 45 degrees to the right towards 10:30, shoulders, chest, and head turn 75 degrees to the right towards 1 o'clock. The right foot pivots 105 degrees to the right towards 1:30, stepping diagonally. The waist lowers about 5 centimeters. Both the left palm and the right hook hand remain in their original positions.

 

2. Lower the body, shifting weight to the right leg, forming a bow stance. The right knee bends forward towards 1:30, while the left leg extends straight, lowering the body about 7 centimeters. The left foot pivots 90 degrees to the right towards the north. The right hook hand advances from its original position towards 1:30. Relax the left shoulder, allowing the left arm to swing forward and downward, palm facing downwards towards 9 o'clock, not higher than the forehead. The right hook hand remains in its original position, following the body's movement, sinking downward and swinging to the left side, facing upwards under the left fist, when the body moves a quarter of the way to 1:30, exactly a quarter of the left turn, facing 1:30, both palms turning inwards, forming a round embrace, fingertips about 3 centimeters apart. When the body passes through the midpoint of both hips and feet, it should be directly facing 12 o'clock, both palms still forming a round embrace, fingers pointing upwards, left up and right down, vertically aligned, about 40 centimeters apart. Continue turning to the west, sinking the right palm downwards, swinging to the left hip about 3 centimeters to flip upwards, pulling the left shoulder upwards, elbow hanging downwards, palm axis turning downwards, palms facing each other about 20 centimeters apart, as if holding a large ball.

 

3. Strengthen the sinking of the right leg, turning the waist to 10:30, and leaning towards the west, extending the left leg straight, gradually turning the left foot towards the west. The right hook hand advances from its original position towards 1:30. The left palm remains in its original position, descending towards the left knee, with the palm facing the knee and the side palm close to the ground.

 

4. Squatting on the right leg, the waist and hips sink downwards, causing the upper body to turn left (west) and bend forward, the left shoulder touching the inside of the left knee, the right knee opening outward, and the hips moving more towards the right rear. The left arm follows the body downward and bends at the elbow, almost touching the ground, the left palm facing upwards and the left elbow extending towards the west, bending at the elbow and extending towards the west, stopping at the inside of the left knee. The left elbow is close to the ground, the left shoulder touches the knee, the left foot pivots 30 degrees to the left, swinging towards 8 o'clock.

 

5. The right leg continues to extend forward, while the body leans forward to the left leg, the left knee gradually bending to a right angle, with the lower leg standing upright, and the right knee opening to the front, facing the toes. At the same time, the left palm moves towards the right (north), near the inside of the left knee, and the left elbow bends to a right angle and extends forward, stopping at the vertical line between the palm base and the toes. The right hook hand extends its fingers to form a palm, following its original position towards the front, and relaxes the shoulder, sinking down to a few centimeters in front of the right knee, palm axis turning downwards, protecting the knee.

 

6. The waist and hips move forward, turning towards due west, the left knee leaning forward to strengthen the weight on the left leg, the body rising slowly upwards and forwards. The right foot pivots 90 degrees to 10:30. The left palm maintains its original position, lifting upwards with the body, the arm straightened parallel to the lower abdomen, the elbow slightly bent, not extending beyond the left knee. Relax the right shoulder joint, allowing the right arm to follow the body's movement, arcing forward to the right abdomen, stretching diagonally upwards, palm facing downwards towards the back and below.

 

23: Left Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg

Break down into 2 movements (Snake Creeps Down to Left Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg)

 

1. Apply force to the right toes, lifting the right heel off the ground to shift the weight forward, sitting firmly on the left leg, the left knee extending more than 3 inches beyond the toes, the left palm in its original empty position, elbow slightly extending with the body, and the right palm lifting slightly forward with the body.

 

2. Maintain the weight on the left leg, sit firmly, and straighten the body towards the west. At the same time, lift the right foot with the body, bend the knee, and hang the leg straight down, with the toes pointing downwards. The right hand follows the body's movement, raising to chest height with the elbow bent, palm facing left, elbow and knee in opposite directions. The left palm also follows the body's movement, sinking down and hanging beside the left leg, fingertips pointing downwards, palm facing backwards (east).

 

24: Right Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg

Break down into 3 movements (Left Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg to Right Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg)

 

1. Turn the body towards the west, sitting firmly on the left leg, extend the right foot diagonally back to the right, stepping about 15 centimeters apart, with the toes pointing towards 10:30.

 

2. Turn the body 45 degrees to 10:30, shift the weight to the right leg, sit firmly, pivot the left foot 60 degrees to 10 o'clock, swing the left palm from its original position to the right abdomen, diagonally extending forward. At the same time, the right palm rotates towards the left, swinging to the chest about 20 centimeters away, palm facing the chest, fingertips pointing towards the left shoulder. The left palm swings in an arc to the left and back, palm facing southeast.

 

3. Sit firmly on the right leg, turn the body 45 degrees to the left towards the west, lift the left foot, pivot it to the right, and lift it up, bend the knee, with the toes hanging down. The left palm follows the shoulder to move forward and upward, extending from under the right wrist, standing vertically in front of the chest, palm facing right (north), fingertips not higher than the eyebrows, elbow and knee perpendicular.

 

25: Right Separate Foot Kick

Break down into 6 movements (Right Golden Rooster Stands on One Leg to Right Separate Foot Kick)

 

1. Turn the waist 30 degrees to 10 o'clock, lean forward about 30 degrees, extend the left foot down and back to the left shoulder-width line, stepping flat on the ground, toes pointing towards 6:30. Swing the left palm forward and downward, reaching about 20 centimeters in front of the right chest, fingers pointing towards 11 o'clock, palm facing up,

 

 following the body's movement, swinging upwards under the left wrist, elbow hanging downwards, palm facing downwards towards 3 o'clock.

 

2. Shift the weight to the left leg, move the body to the left, pivot the waist and hips 60 degrees to 8 o'clock, turn the shoulders and chest 90 degrees to 7 o'clock, lift the right foot with the toes pointing downwards. Turn the left palm by flipping the wrist to under the right wrist, palm facing upwards, and follow the body from under the right wrist towards the left leg, then turn the body, stopping in front of the left abdomen. The right palm remains in its original position, moving backward as the body retreats, with the wrist extending flatly, appearing to move out from above the left wrist, elbow hanging downwards, palm facing downwards towards 10 o'clock.

 

3. Continue to turn the body to the left, shift the weight to the left leg, and bring the right leg around to the west, pointing the toes towards the west. Turn the shoulders and chest 75 degrees to 4:30, bringing both palms with the body to the left. The right palm swings to the chest about 20 centimeters away, palm facing the chest, fingertips pointing towards the left shoulder. The left palm swings in a diagonal arc to the left rear, extending with the body, palm facing southeast.

 

4. Turn the shoulders and chest to the right, rotating 45 degrees towards the south, swinging the left palm in a diagonal arc to the outside of the right arm, while the right arm remains in its original position, both wrists crossing in front of the chest.

 

5. Continue to turn the body 45 degrees to 7:30, both palms swing outward from the original empty positions with the body, diagonally upright in front of the left side (south). The right palm remains in its original position, rotating towards the right side (west), standing diagonally, palm facing 7:30, both elbows balanced, slightly lower than the shoulders, the right elbow and leg perpendicular.

 

6. Both upper arms remain in their original empty positions, while the right palm falls forward towards the west, until the elbow is almost straightened to extend, about shoulder height. The left palm also extends slightly towards 4:30, following the body's movement, elbow angle should not exceed 100 degrees. At the same time, the right leg continues its vertical arc forward (west), lifting about 50 centimeters, the lower leg at a 45-degree angle.

26: Left Splitting Hand and Kick

Decomposed into 6 movements (Right Splitting Hand and Kick, then Left Splitting Hand and Kick)

 

1. First Movement: Left leg grounded and stable, right foot's sole sinking and retracting, toes hanging straight down, following the relaxation of the right hip joint, sinking the entire right leg down, then extending the knee to bend, allowing the foot to extend towards the right front in a step, with the heel landing on the line shoulder-width apart to the right, toes naturally pointing west. Both arms remain in their original positions.

 

2. Second Movement: Right foot's sole landing, turning the body to the right to make the right toe point to 11:30 north, and the body moving forward to the right front foot, forming a bow stance, at this time the body sinking causes the left foot to follow the momentum and leave the ground, using the left foot's sole to assist in sending the body forward. The right palm remains in its original position, as the right upper arm moves forward, the right elbow naturally bends, and the elbow points to 11:30, the right palm retracting towards the chest from the original empty position. The left elbow, pulled by the upper arm, straightens, and the left palm sinks and extends to 4:30, with the palm facing downwards and forwards, about chest height. The body still faces west.

 

3. Third Movement: Grounding the right leg, waist and hips turning 75 degrees to 11:30, bringing the left leg to swing to the right to face due west, the left foot's toe pointing to the right foot's intersection line. Shoulders and chest turning 135 degrees to 1:30, simultaneously bringing both palms to swing to the right. The right elbow relaxes, the elbow bends and extends straight, the right palm swings in a flat arc to the right rear, pointing towards southeast. The left arm relaxes the elbow, swinging the left palm in a diagonal arc, swinging to 20 centimeters in front of the chest, fingertips pointing towards the right shoulder, palm facing the chest.

 

4. Fourth Movement: Shoulders and chest turning 45 degrees to the left to face north, swinging the left palm in a diagonal arc to the outside of the right arm, while the right arm remains in its original position, both wrists crossing in front of the chest.

 

5. Fifth Movement: Body continues to turn left 45 degrees to 10:30, right palm remains in its original position naturally rotating towards the right side, standing diagonally, palm facing 10:30, both elbows balanced, slightly lower than the shoulders, the right elbow and leg perpendicular. The left palm remains in its original position naturally rotating towards the left side, palm facing outwards, standing diagonally, palm facing 11 o'clock, elbows and left leg perpendicular, left leg follows the body's turn, knee maintaining a natural bend.

 

6. Sixth Movement: Both palms' elbow ends, one in front and one behind, loosen the elbow joints, taking advantage of the remaining momentum of the previous movement, making the left palm sink and extend in a vertical arc towards the left front west, bending the elbow to about 150 degrees, not straightening, palm height about shoulder level. The right palm extends backwards towards 1:30, elbow bent, elbow angle about 110 degrees. At the same time, lift the left leg with a straight leg forward, foot flat, about 50 centimeters high, body still facing 10:30 unchanged.

27: Turn and Kick

Decomposed into 3 movements (Left Splitting Hand and Kick, then Turn and Kick)

 

1. Continuing from the previous posture facing northwest, ground yourself facing southwest. Turn the waist and hips to the south, relax the right shoulder, use the swinging momentum of the right palm sinking and the swinging motion of the left leg's calf sinking to retract, making the body axis turn together to the left to the south. The left palm follows the body, wrapping around and crossing in front of the chest, both wrists intersecting as Peng. At the same time, relax the left knee joint, accelerate the sinking of the foot's sole, using the momentum to retract to within the vertical line of the knee, toes pointing vertically towards the ground, assisting the body's left turn. The heavily weighted right foot, in conjunction with the body's movement, lifts the toes, using the right heel as the axis, using the rotational and swinging force of the body to rotate as a whole to the left, making the toes turn from 11:30 to south in a 165-degree arc. Also, the left upper arm retracts with the original body position. First relax the shoulder and elbow joints, the left palm follows the rotational force of the body, swinging around to 20 centimeters in front of the chest, palm facing inward, elbow bent and arm slanting. The right palm follows a downward arc from 1:30, rising with the body to the right rear, at this time it should swing slowly and lightly to above the left arm's outside, completing a 285-degree arc, with both wrists crossing in front of the chest, right palm facing the left shoulder towards 4 o'clock.

 

2. Continuing to turn the shoulders and chest to the left 45 degrees to 4:30, the right palm naturally rotates outward from the original empty position (south), with the elbow bent and the forearm slanting, the palm slanting in front of the right temple. The left palm remains in its original position, swinging diagonally to the left side, slanting upright in front of the left temple towards the east, palm facing 5 o'clock, left elbow and leg perpendicular, left leg follows the body's turn, knee maintaining a natural bend.

 

3. Strengthening the lifted left leg posture, make the heel of the foot straighten and extend towards the east, about 50 centimeters high. Both elbows maintain their original positions unchanged, taking advantage of the remaining momentum of the previous movement, then immediately loosen the elbow joints, causing the left palm to sink towards the east, bending the elbow to extend flat, the elbow angle maintaining about 150 degrees, palm height about shoulder level. The right palm extends backwards towards 7:30, elbow bent, elbow angle about 105 degrees, body still facing 4:30.

28: Left Brush Knee Twist Step

Decomposed into 5 movements: (Turn and Kick, then Left Brush Knee Twist Step)

 

1. First Movement: Relax the left leg, retract the kicking left foot, then extend the left foot forward to land shoulder-width apart from the right foot.

 

2. Second Movement: Turn the body to the right 45 degrees facing south (hips and legs do not move). Both palms sink with the body, retracting to near right angles at the elbows, the left palm swinging to the right front, stopping in front of the right shoulder, the right palm sinking to the right hip side, rotating the palm forward, bending the elbow diagonally downwards.

 

3. Third Movement: Body turns forward 45 degrees to 4:30, the right palm swings from behind the right shoulder to the right side of the head and neck, slightly forward, the palm facing 3:30, palm towards the throat, elbow pointing to the southwest, not higher than the shoulder. The left palm follows the body downward, diagonally

 

 across the chest, and sinks to the left hip, the palm faces the abdomen, the elbow bends and points to the left knee, not higher than the shoulder.

 

4. Fourth Movement: Body turns to the right 90 degrees to 7:30, left palm swinging from the left hip side, passing the lower abdomen, swinging in an arc to the left rear, swinging to 20 centimeters behind the left shoulder, palm facing southwest, elbow pointing to the west, not higher than the shoulder. The right palm follows the body to the left rear, swinging in an arc from the right side of the head and neck to the left rear, stopping at the waist, palm facing 7 o'clock, elbow pointing to the west, not higher than the shoulder.

 

5. Fifth Movement: Body turns to the left 45 degrees to 7 o'clock, the left palm follows the body, swinging from the left rear, passing the lower abdomen, swinging in an arc to the left front, swinging to 20 centimeters in front of the right shoulder, palm facing west, elbow pointing to the right, not higher than the shoulder. The right palm follows the body to the left front, swinging from the waist, passing the lower abdomen, swinging in an arc to the right front, swinging to 20 centimeters in front of the left shoulder, palm facing west, elbow pointing to the left, not higher than the shoulder.

29: Right Deflect, Parry, and Punch, is broken down into 6 movements (Left Deflect, Parry, and Punch to Right Deflect, Parry, and Punch).

 

1. Body moves back, sitting firmly on the right rear leg, right elbow relaxes, and right palm falls forward with the body, elbow maintaining a distance of about 20 cm from the chest. Left palm is lifted vertically from its original position about 20 cm, extending diagonally downward and forward.

 

2. Right leg bears weight, waist and hips turn 45 degrees to 1:30, left foot toes turn 75 degrees to 12:30. Right palm sinks to about 10 cm in front of the right hip, palm facing backward and downward. Left palm follows the body, curving the elbow, palm facing forward and upward, fingers pointing to the front.

 

3. Body moves into left front bow stance, right palm curves and extends forward at the left hip. Left palm follows the reverse action, curving the elbow upward to the left shoulder, fingers pointing downward and forward, elbow extending backward and downward, palm facing forward and downward.

 

4. Sit firmly on the left leg, raise the right leg and extend it to the right front shoulder-width line, landing with a straight foot.

 

5. Body moves into right front bow stance, turning 30 degrees to 2:30. Right palm moves along with the body, passing in front of the right knee to the outside of the right leg, wrist and palm slanting downward, palm facing backward and downward. Relax the left shoulder, sink the left arm, and push out the left palm flatly to the front.

 

6. Waist and hips turn 15 degrees to the east. Left foot toes turn 30 degrees to 2 o'clock. Left palm moves forward about 5 cm. Right palm moves slightly backward to the outside of the right leg.

 

30: Deflect, Parry, and Punch, is broken down into 5 movements (Right Deflect, Parry, and Punch to Turn and Grasp the Sparrow's Tail).

 

1. Body moves back, sitting firmly on the rear leg, left palm sinks about 20 cm. This motion brings the right palm to its original position, rising vertically about 20 cm, fingertips pointing downward and forward, right arm slightly lower than the left arm.

 

2. Left leg bears weight, waist and hips turn 45 degrees to 4:30. Right foot toes turn 45 degrees to 5:30. Left palm moves rightward, sinking and stopping about 10 cm in front of the right abdomen, palm facing inward. Right palm moves upward and rightward, pivoting at the waist, turning the palm upward and stopping above the right hip, about 20 cm from the left palm.

 

3. Body moves into left front bow stance, with body weight just on the right leg. Increase the bend of both knees, squatting down about 20 cm, left palm follows the body, swinging forward at the left abdomen. Relax the right elbow joint, turn the right palm from its original position, making a fist and rotating the axis, back of the fist facing forward, hanging down on the outside of the right knee.

 

4. Sit firmly on the right leg, raise the left leg and step forward a big step to the left front, landing on the shoulder-width line with a straight foot.

 

5. Body moves into left front bow stance, knees bending further to lower the body about 15 cm. The right knee should be open, facing the right toes without moving, shoulders and chest turning 30 degrees to 3:30, waist and hips remain at 4:30, keeping the right foot flat without moving, but relaxing the ankle joint to accommodate the lowering body. Relax the left shoulder, let the left arm hang down, and push the left fist forward to the outside of the right knee, elbow stopping inside the left knee. The left hand follows the body, moving around the left knee, stopping outside the knee joint. Lean the waist slightly forward, with the center of gravity completely on the left leg.

31: Grasping the Sparrow's Tail

Comprising 16 movements (Grasping the Bird's Tail, Single Whip, and Grasping the Sparrow's Tail)

 

Explained in four sections, containing Ward Off, Roll Back, Press, Push, and the eight energies.

 

Right Ward Off: Advancing Step to the Right and Ward Off is divided into six movements:

 

1. Step into the left Bow Stance from the previous posture, shifting your weight back onto your right leg. Turn slightly to the right, about 30 degrees to 4:30, and allow your left foot to return to its normal position. Both palms rotate to the right and extend forward and downward in a diagonal direction. The right fist extends forward and downward, palm facing downward, in coordination with the turning of the body, alongside the left palm.

 

2. Turn your waist and hips 90 degrees to the left, facing 1:30, and pivot your left foot 90 degrees to face 12:30. Your left palm guides the body to the left, elbow bent, then extends forward with the palm facing upward, reaching approximately the level of your ribs. The right palm rotates upward and rests above your left hip, with both palms facing each other about 20 cm apart.

 

3. Move your body into a left Bow Stance, and both palms move forward as if holding a large ball.

 

4. Shift your weight onto your left leg, raise your right foot and place it forward to the right, landing on the shoulder-width line with a straight leg, transitioning into a left Sitting Stance.

 

5. Move your body into a right Bow Stance, turning 30 degrees to the right to face 2:30. The right palm rises upward and forward, rotating from the right shoulder, forming a horizontal ward-off position in front of the chest. The left palm remains in its original position, rotating with the right arm, maintaining its orientation toward the right palm.

 

6. Turn your waist and hips 15 degrees to the east, pivot your left foot 45 degrees to 2:00, completing the right Ward Off. Left Roll Back: Divided into the following two movements:

 

7. Turn your waist 30 degrees to the right, loosening the left shoulder and elbow, allowing the right palm to rotate to the upper right side toward 4:30, with the palm facing downward and slightly forward, about level with the nose. The left palm moves downward to the lower right side, with the palm facing upward, about level with the chest.

 

8. Shift your weight back onto your left leg, turning 90 degrees to the left to face 1:30. Both palms move in a curved arc to the left, with the left palm rising to shoulder height.

 

Right Press: Shift your weight to the left leg, allowing the left palm to detach from the right wrist, and continue rotating to the left.

 

Shift your body to the right leg, allowing both palms to guide forward and downward to the sides of the shoulders. Then, continue guiding them back together until they are in front of the chest. Once the body's center of gravity is firmly on the left leg, continue pulling back both palms until they are at chest level, elbows folded and palms facing forward toward the east.

 

Right Push: Shift your weight to the right leg, fix the knee in place, turn your waist 105 degrees to the left to face 11:30. Both palms move to the left rear side, swinging 120 degrees to 11:00. Straighten the left knee, and pivot the right foot and hands 90 degrees to the left in a hooked foot stance facing north.

Right Press: Decomposed into the following three movements:

9th Movement: Continue turning your waist 45 degrees to the left, facing north. Your chest and shoulders face north as well. Guide your left palm to swing to the upper left side, with the palm axis turning to face the left side, slightly downward and forward, and the palm facing the lower left side. The right palm moves slightly downward and to the left, with the palm axis facing the left elbow, both elbows hanging down, and your weight sitting on your left leg.

10th Movement: Turn your waist 90 degrees to the right, facing east. Your right palm rises with the shoulder and elbow, turning to the right and forming a ward-off position in front of your chest. The wrist is slightly higher than the elbow, with the thumb aligned with the throat and the palm facing the chest. The left palm follows the body's right turn, with the elbow hanging down and the wrist slightly sinking, the palm's fingertips facing the right wrist, about 1 cm apart.

11th Movement: Move your body forward to the right foot, forming a bow stance. The left palm advances in its original position, while the right palm remains in its original empty position. When the left and right palms make contact, push the right wrist and forearm to the east until the right wrist reaches the knee level. Double Press: Decomposed into the following five movements:

12th Movement: Keep the right palm and right knee in their original positions, relax your waist and hips, allowing the left palm to detach from the right wrist.

13th Movement: Continue moving your body to the left leg, sitting back. Initially, both palms are pulled and dragged to the shoulders on both sides, shoulder-width apart, with the palms facing downward. Then, continue pulling them straight back with the body until the center of gravity is firmly on the left leg. Both palms continue to retract, folding the elbows and raising the palms vertically in front of the chest, facing directly east.

14th Movement: Move your body forward to the right leg, and both palms move straight out in their original positions. When the right leg is firmly on the ground, both palms continue to move forward horizontally due to inertia. Relax the elbows to allow the wrists and palms to move forward and upward, until both arms are diagonally extended at 45 degrees.

15th Movement: Move your body backward, shifting the weight to the left leg. As the elbows return to their original positions, pull back both arms, flattening the forearms and chest.

16th Movement: Sit back on the left leg, keeping the knee fixed in place. Turn your waist 105 degrees to the left, facing 11:30. Both palms move to the left rear side, swinging 120 degrees to 11:00. Straighten the left knee, and pivot the right foot and hands 90 degrees to the left in a hooked foot stance facing north.

32: Single Whip

Decomposed into 5 movements (Grasping the Sparrow's Tail to Single Whip)

 

1st Movement: Shift your body back and to the right, and turn 60 degrees to the right, facing 1:30, and sit back on the right foot. The right hand drops naturally with the elbow bent, pinching the five fingers into a right hook hand, and sinks the shoulder to bring the forearm back to the front right rib. At the same time, relax the left shoulder and elbow joint, allowing the left palm to sink down naturally, swinging to the right side, and the bent elbow with the palm facing up horizontally across to the front right abdomen, opposite to the hook hand.

 

2nd Movement: Sit back on the right foot and turn 75 degrees to the left, facing 11 o'clock. The body's central axis and the heel of the grounded right foot are vertical. Lift the left knee and point the left foot to the ground without moving the knee and hip. The right hook hand extends straight outwards with a centrifugal force in its original direction, straight towards 1:30. The right elbow is straight but not locked, the elbow tip pointing down, and the back of the wrist not higher than the shoulder. The left palm remains in its original position, following the body's movement without changing.

 

3rd Movement: Step out with the left foot to the left side, landing on the shoulder-width line, facing west, and straighten the foot. The body and arms remain in their original positions.

 

4th Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance, the left shoulder leading the elbow, the elbow leading the palm, turning to the west. The left palm rotates upwards and forwards to the west in a spiral motion, with the palm facing diagonally upwards and forwards. The right hook hand remains in its original position, following the body's rotation without changing.

 

5th Movement: Turn the waist and hips to face west, and pivot the right foot 60 degrees to the left, facing 10 o'clock. The left palm follows the waist and hips, rotating to face west with the palm axis facing west. The right hook hand follows the original position, turning towards 1:30.

 

33: Fair Lady Works at Shuttles

Decomposed into 6 movements (Single Whip to Fair Lady Works at Shuttles)

 

1st Movement: Shift your body back and to the right, and turn 90 degrees to the north. At the same time, the left foot toe also turns 90 degrees to the right to face north. Relax the left shoulder to lower the left palm, and bring it to the right front abdomen with the elbow bent and the forearm slanting, palm facing up. The right hook hand remains in its original position, but due to the body's rightward turn and retreat, the right arm's horizontal forearm bends about 90 degrees in front of the right chest.

 

2nd Movement: Move your body back to the left foot and sit back, continuing to turn 45 degrees to the right, facing 1:30. Lift the right knee and point the foot to the ground, then turn the heel 90 degrees to the left, pointing the toe to 2 o'clock. The left palm rises with the body, floating about 10 cm from its original position, with the palm facing up. The right hook hand extends and the fingers open to form a palm, with the wrist turning up, the right forearm sinking horizontally in front of the right abdomen, with the right wrist just above the left wrist, crossing and stacking.

 

3rd Movement: Step back with the right foot about 5 cm behind the left foot toe, and pivot the foot to face 4:30. When the right foot heel touches the ground, sit back with the weight on it, making the left foot become empty. Lift the foot again and turn the body naturally 45 degrees to the east.

 

4th Movement: Sit back on the right foot, and step out with the left foot to the front left, facing 1:30, landing on the shoulder-width line. The body and hands remain in their original positions.

 

5th Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance, simultaneously turning 15 degrees to the left, facing 2:30. The left arm is driven by the forward force of the body and the rotation of the left shoulder, swinging up and forward to 1:30, with the forearm slanting, palm axis facing the chest, and the elbow no higher than the shoulder. The right palm follows the left wrist's upward rotation, then tracks the left wrist, swinging to the upper left front at 1:30. However, the right palm flips forward during the process, with the palm facing directly down towards the left wrist, pressing forward. Both elbows should strive to relax and sink.

 

6th Movement: Turn the waist and hips 30 degrees to face 1:30, and pivot the right foot 60 degrees to the left, facing 2:30. The left arm follows the body, swinging to the left and upwards, with the palm flipping to face 12:30, diagonally across the forehead. The right palm remains in its original position, following the body to advance to 1:30. When the left hand turns upwards, the right palm should follow and be sent down under the left hand, both palms should follow the body's rotation, and the right palm should not protrude beyond the left knee.

34: Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Qian Style

Decomposed into 6 movements (Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Gen Style to Qian Style)

 

1st Movement: Shift your body back and sit back on the right foot. Both palms swing with the body, relax the shoulders, let the elbows hang down in front of the left abdomen, and turn the forearms over to make the palms face upwards. The left palm falls on top of the right wrist, with both wrists overlapping.

 

2nd Movement: Sit back on the right foot and turn 120 degrees to the right, facing 5:30. The left foot toe follows the waist and hips, making a full rightward arc of 135 degrees to face south. Both palms swing with the body towards the right side.

 

3rd Movement: Shift your body back to the left foot and sit back with weight, continuing to turn 60 degrees to 7:30. Lift the right knee and point the foot to the ground, then turn the heel to the left, so the toe points to 6:30.

 

4th Movement: Sit back on the left foot, and step out with the right foot to the rear right at 10:30, landing on the shoulder-width line, stepping straight forward. The hips and body remain in their original positions.

 

5th Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance, turn the chest and shoulders 15 degrees to 9:30, bringing the left foot toe to point 7 o'clock. The right arm is led by the shoulder, swinging up and forward to the upper right front at 10:30, with the forearm slanting, the palm axis facing the chest, and the hand level with the neck, not higher than the shoulder. The left palm remains in its original position, waiting for the right arm to swing out from below, then follows the body, floating up and turning the palm axis to face the right wrist towards 10:30, with the fingers touching the underside of the right wrist.

 

6th Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the right, towards 10:30, and pivot the left foot 75 degrees to 9:30. The right arm follows the body, turning outward and upward, slanting the forearm to the forehead, palm facing outwards. The left palm remains in its original position, following the body to move towards 11 o'clock, pressing forward towards the right wrist, with both palms swinging with the body, and the left palm stopping above the right knee, not protruding beyond the right wrist.

 

35: Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Kun Style

Decomposed into 6 movements (Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Qian Style to Kun Style)

 

1st Movement: Shift your body back and sit back on the left foot, slightly turning 30 degrees to 9:30. Relax the shoulders, and both palms naturally fall to the right front abdomen, turning the wrists so the palms face up, with the right palm sinking onto the left wrist, elbows hanging down, and wrists overlapping.

 

2nd Movement: Keep the body sitting back on the left leg, and move the right foot horizontally about 10 cm to the left, placing it flat on the ground, with the toe still pointing to 10:30.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body forward to sit back on the right foot, and continue turning 15 degrees to the left, facing west, while simultaneously swinging both palms towards the right side, moving about 10 cm.

 

4th Movement: Sit back on the right foot, stabilize the center of gravity, and step out with the left foot from the waist to the left front at 7:30, landing on the shoulder-width line.

 

5th Movement: Drive the body forward to form a bow stance, simultaneously turning 15 degrees to the left, facing 8:30, and tilting the hips towards 10 o'clock. The left arm is led by the shoulder, swinging up and forward to the upper left front at 7:30, with the forearm slanting, the left palm axis facing the chest, level with the neck, not higher than the shoulder. The right palm remains in its original position, waiting for the left arm to swing out from below, then following the body, turning and flipping the palm axis diagonally towards the left wrist, pressing forward towards 7:30, stopping below the left palm.

 

6th Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the left towards 7:30, and pivot the right foot 60 degrees to the west. The left arm follows the body, turning outward and upward, slanting the forearm to the forehead, with the palm axis facing 6:30. The right palm also follows the body, moving towards 7 o'clock, coordinating with the left hand moving up and turning, facing down towards the left wrist, pressing in. Both palms move with the body, but the right palm should stop at the vertical line of the left wrist to the left knee, not protruding.

36: Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Xun Style

Decomposed into 6 movements (Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Kun Style to Xun Style)

 

1st Movement: Shift your body back and sit back on the right foot. Both palms sink naturally to the chest, turning the palms up, and the left palm naturally sinks onto the right wrist, with the wrists overlapping, and palms facing up.

 

2nd Movement: Turn your body 135 degrees to the right, facing north. The left foot toe follows the waist and hips, also turning 135 degrees to the right, facing north. Both palms move with the body to the right side, about chest level.

 

3rd Movement: Move your body back to sit on the left foot with weight, and lift the right knee to point to the ground, continuing to turn 60 degrees to 1:30. At the same time, point the right toe to the ground, and both palms remain in their original positions, slightly moving towards the left side of the chest due to the body's turn.

 

4th Movement: As the body turns to the right, shift the weight and turn 45 degrees to the east, with the hips facing 2 o'clock. Lift the right foot and step it back towards 4:30, first landing with the heel, then the toe pointing to 3:30, different from the previous three movements to prepare for the next posture.

 

5th Movement: Drive the body forward to form a bow stance, turning the chest and shoulders to 3:30, with the hips temporarily facing 2:30, and the left foot toe turning 30 degrees to 1 o'clock. The right arm is led to swing up and forward to the upper right front at 4:30, with the forearm slanting, the palm axis facing the chest, level with the neck, and the elbow not higher than the shoulder. The left palm remains in its original position, waiting for the right arm to swing out from below, then follows the body, floating up and turning the palm axis to face the right wrist towards 4:30, following the movement of the right wrist.

 

6th Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the right towards 4:30, and pivot the left foot 60 degrees to the east. The right arm turns outward and upward in its original position, slanting the forearm to the forehead, with the palm axis facing 5:30. The left palm follows the body and the right wrist, turning towards 4:30, with both palms swinging with the body, but the left palm should stop just above the right knee and not protrude beyond the right wrist.

 

37: Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Left Side

Decomposed into 5 movements (Fair Lady Works at Shuttles - Xun Style to Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Left Side)

 

1st Movement: Squat down a few centimeters to strengthen the sit on the right leg, keep the body upright, turn to 1 o'clock. At the same time, lift the left knee and point the foot to the ground, rotate the foot to face north. Relax the shoulders, keep the left elbow in its original position, the left palm follows the body to the left, turns and sinks to the right front chest and abdomen, the forearm slants about 30 degrees from the body, the palm axis faces the right rib, and the thumb is up. The right wrist remains in its original position, the shoulder is relaxed, and the hand naturally rotates to the left side.

 

2nd Movement: Lift the left foot and extend it to the left north, across the shoulder-width line north end of the right foot (heel), take a large step and land flat on the ground, with the toe pointing north.

 

3rd Movement: Sit on the right front foot, turn the upper body 60 degrees to the right, squat straight down, tuck the chest, tuck the hips, arch the waist, let the tailbone hang towards the heel, the upper body slightly inclined towards 2 o'clock, continue to squat straight down, the left knee slightly bent, but the tailbone remains in the center. The right elbow remains in its original empty position, the right palm follows the body and the left elbow, extends the palm upwards, slants forward about 30 degrees from the body, the palm axis faces the chest, and the angle of the elbow is within 130 degrees. The left palm remains vertical and drops, following the body to stop at the right hip (east).

 

4th Movement: Drive the body forward towards north, bend the left knee, and firmly step on the ground, turning the chest and shoulders 60 degrees to 1 o'clock, and the hips turn to 1:30, returning to an upright position. The left palm follows the body to turn inwards, the waist and body move straight, and the left elbow extends forward and upward with the palm facing up.

 

5th Movement: Turn the waist and hips to the left towards north, pivot the right foot toe 75 degrees to 1:30. The right palm remains down and unchanged by the leg, the left palm follows the movement and swings slightly forward, but the elbow should not pass the knee, the palm axis remains slanted towards the back and up, with the fingertips pointing upwards, not higher than the forehead.

38: Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Right Side

Decomposed into 6 movements (Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Left Side to Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Right Side)

 

1st Movement: Continue the previous posture facing north, shift your body back and sit back on the right foot, and turn your waist and body 45 degrees to the left towards 10:30. The left foot toe follows the body and turns 90 degrees to the left, facing west, landing flat on the ground. The left palm remains in its original empty position, the elbow naturally bends and extends straight, with the palm axis facing down. The shoulder remains relaxed, the elbow bends forward (north) about 160 degrees. The right palm follows the body and turns to the left, bringing it to the front left abdomen, fingers pointing to 11 o'clock, palm facing up, opposite to the left hand, both arms extending forward as if holding a ball.

 

2nd Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance facing north, the right palm remains in its original empty position, and as it moves forward, the elbow naturally bends and the forearm is placed horizontally in front of the upper left abdomen. The left palm extends forward from its original position, allowing the left forearm to pass over the right palm, stopping with the left elbow above the right palm.

 

3rd Movement: Step the right foot forward to the right front north, landing on the shoulder-width line, stepping flat. 

 

4th Movement: Turn the waist and body 30 degrees to the left towards west, tuck the chest, arch the waist, tuck the hips, and slightly tilt the upper body to 10 o'clock, continuing to squat down about 15 to 20 centimeters, opening the right crotch, relaxing the hips, and aligning the tailbone with the heel. The left palm remains in its original horizontal position and slightly sinks with the body. The right palm follows the body, turns to the left, and extends downward, with the back of the hand passing under the left elbow towards the left (west), fingers pointing to 8 o'clock, with the arms almost overlapping up and down.

 

5th Movement: Drive the body forward towards north, firmly step with the right foot to form a bow stance, at the same time, turn the head and chest 60 degrees to 11 o'clock, and the waist and hips turn to 10:30, returning to an upright position. The right palm, with the back of the hand, follows the body, turning forward and upward towards the right upper (north) direction, slanting upward, with the palm axis facing the back and up, and the elbow bending about 150 degrees. The left palm remains vertical and drops, stopping at the left hip.

 

6th Movement: Turn the waist and hips 45 degrees to the right towards north, pivot the left foot toe 30 degrees to the right towards the center. The left palm remains in its original empty position, and the elbow hangs diagonally towards the outside of the left hip. The right forearm follows the movement, extends upward to the north with the back of the hand, slanting backward and upward, the elbow hanging down not beyond the right knee, and the fingertips not higher than the forehead.

 

39: Raise Hands

Decomposed into 5 movements (Wild Horse Parts Its Mane - Right Side to Raise Hands)

 

1st Movement: Continue the previous bow stance facing north, sit back on the right leg, and shift the center of gravity to the foot, at the same time, turn the body 90 degrees to the left, use the waist and hips to turn the left leg, and point the left toe 45 degrees to the left, facing west. Both elbows remain in their original empty positions, the right palm moves horizontally to the right side, axis turning to flip the palm down, wrist flat, fingertips pointing north, and the left palm follows the body, swinging up and towards the left upper (west) direction, rising about 30 centimeters to chest level, palm facing down.

 

2nd Movement: Move the body laterally, the left leg bears weight and forms a bow stance, when the center of gravity just shifts to the left leg, the right foot extends to push the body to the left leg, then pivot the right foot toe flat to the left, turning 60 degrees to 10 o'clock. The left palm follows the body, swinging up to chest level, and the right palm follows the body, sinking down, flat to the chest, both palms facing down.

 

3rd Movement: Sit on the left leg, sink down, slightly lift the right heel, point the toe to the ground, and turn to the right, aligning the toe with the body, open both palms to the left and right, swinging with the body, elbows hanging diagonally to the front right, forming a circular embrace shape, palms facing each other at chest height.

 

4th Movement: Lift the right foot to the left side of the shoulder-width centerline, half a step away from the left foot, with the heel touching the ground, the toe slightly raised, and the knee slightly bent. At the same time, both palms face forward to the north, right in front and left behind, horizontally hugging the chest, with the arms slightly narrower than shoulder width.

 

5th Movement: Sit down on the left leg, squatting about 10 centimeters, the right toe naturally touches the ground. The left palm and the right elbow remain in their original positions, following the body down, and the left palm turns to face the right elbow, bending downward. The right palm remains in its original empty position, axis turning to face the left upper back, as if lifting up, similar to the leverage action of a crane.

40: Lean Right

Decomposed into 5 movements (Raise Hands to Lean Right)

 

1st Movement: Left foot remains bearing weight, slightly sink the body and turn 45 degrees to the left towards 10:30. Relax the shoulders and elbows, let the right palm follow the body axis to drop to the left hip side, about 5 centimeters away from the body, elbow bent and forearm hanging down, palm facing inward. The left arm falls from its original shape, the elbow angle remains the same, the palm follows the elbow to fall diagonally in front of the left abdomen about 10 centimeters away, fingers meeting the back of the right wrist. The right foot toe turns to the left with the body to face 10:30.

 

2nd Movement: Continue to turn the waist and hips 30 degrees to the left towards 9:30, strengthen the sitting back and squatting about 10 centimeters. At the same time, hook the right foot back to the right side behind the left foot, toe pointing to the ground. The right palm continues to swing downward to the lower abdomen in a sweeping motion.

 

3rd Movement: Raise the right foot forward to the right side of the heel of the left foot, one step away from the left foot, and point the toe to the ground, slightly raised. Keep the body and hands in their original positions.

 

4th Movement: Lean the body to the north with the shoulder as the vanguard, step forward with the right foot to form a bow stance, sit back and sink firmly. At the same time, turn the upper body 30 degrees to the right towards 10:30. The right arm is carried to swing to the right side of the body to the right ribs, elbow bent and forearm hanging down. The left palm follows the body to swing to the right upper side, assisting and touching the outside of the right elbow.

 

5th Movement: Sit back firmly on the right foot, turn the waist and hips 30 degrees to the right towards 11:30, and pivot the left foot toe 45 degrees to the right towards 10:30. The left palm assists the right elbow to swing up to the north about 5 centimeters, elbow pointing north and aligned vertically with the knee and toes, elbow turning inward starting from the left heel.

41: White Crane Spreads Its Wings

Decomposed into 2 movements (Lean Right to White Crane Spreads Its Wings)

 

1st Movement: Sit back on the right leg, turn the body 75 degrees to the left towards west. The left foot toe remains in place, slightly raise the heel and turn it 60 degrees in a clockwise arc, pointing the toe to 8:30. First, relax both shoulders and let both arms naturally fall, the right palm follows the body to swing to the right side north, hanging diagonally at the elbow, palm level with the abdomen, diagonally extending to the right front. The left palm follows the body's rotation to swing down towards the left lower side, temporarily outside the left hip, elbow bent and forearm hanging, palm facing backward.

 

2nd Movement: Continue the previous motion, turn the waist and swing the arms lightly, lift the left foot forward to the west, extending half a step on the shoulder-width centerline, pointing the toe to the ground, which is half a step in front of the right heel's orthogonal line, with the knee slightly bent. The right palm continues to swing upward to the right front of the right temple, elbow pointing down and forward at 10:30, elbow bent more than a right angle, palm facing forward towards the west. The left elbow uses the reaction force from the left foot's forward movement to slightly swing backward about 5 centimeters, back of the hand facing forward, wrist hanging down.

 

42: Embrace Knee and Twist Step to the Left

Decomposed into 5 movements (White Crane Spreads Its Wings to Embrace Knee and Twist Step to the Left)

 

1st Movement: Turn the waist 90 degrees to the north, relax the right shoulder, let the right arm naturally slowly descend with the palm axis turning downward to the left side, passing through the outside of the right hip in a vertical arc path, continue to swing upward to the back and upward utilizing inertia, finally with the palm axis facing down, reaching the chest level. The left palm follows the body's turn, swinging up from the left lower side, passing through the outside upper side, following a vertical arc path towards the right front, and turning the palm axis downward, reaching shoulder level. The left foot lifts the knee, the foot toe supports the ground, and the heel follows the waist's turn, to match the waist and leg movements.

 

2nd Movement: Strengthen the right foot's weight bearing, sit back and turn the waist 45 degrees to the left towards 10:30, and lower the waist and hips by a few centimeters. The right palm, with the elbow as the pivot point, swings forward to the front (west) side from the original position of the elbow, about 10 centimeters outside the right ear, fingers pointing forward, palm slightly tilted towards the ear and neck, elbow end diagonally extending to the lower back behind the right shoulder. The left palm drops straight from the original empty position, about 20 centimeters in front of the right hip, elbow bent and forearm hanging, palm facing backward. The left foot heel returns to its original position, pointing the toe to the west.

 

3rd Movement: Lift the left foot forward to the shoulder-width line, the foot sole touches the ground flat, and the toe points to the west. When the movement is skillful, the foot should start lifting before the second movement is completed.

 

4th Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance on the left leg, at the same time, turn the waist and hips 30 degrees to the left towards 9:30. Relax the right shoulder, let the right elbow sink down, the right palm follows the body to swing directly forward to the west, with the palm axis turning to press forward, when the body stops moving forward, the hand continues to swing a few centimeters, the right elbow bends more than a right angle and hangs down. The left palm follows the body to swing to the outside of the left knee, stopping above the left knee, palm facing backward and downward.

 

5th Movement: Turn the waist and hips 15 degrees to the west, swing the right foot toe to the left 60 degrees to face 10:30. The right palm is further extended forward about 3 centimeters. The left palm follows the body to swing to the outside of the left leg, palm facing backward and downward.

 

43: Seabed Needle

 

Broken down into 5 movements (Left Embracing Knee and Twisting Step into Seabed Needle)

 

First Movement: From the Embracing Knee and Twisting Step, advance the residual momentum, while strengthening the left leg to bear the weight, stabilizing the entire body. Meanwhile, lift the right foot, pivot to the west, take a small half step forward, then lower the foot back to the ground, and kick out at a 75-degree angle, with the toe pointing to 11:30 position, firmly planting on the ground. The stepping movement should not affect the stability of the body.

 

Second Movement: Shift the body weight back, sit firmly on the right leg, while the left palm moves upward from its original position, rising about 30 cm, level with the upper abdomen. The right elbow returns to its original position, bringing the right palm back, slightly sinking to about 18 cm away from the body.

 

Third Movement: Lightly raise the left foot, retract it to about 20 cm in front of the right foot at the 8:30 position, bend the knee to point the toe to the ground, lifting the heel to create an empty step. At the same time, squat down about 10 cm, the left palm rises upward about 15 cm from its original position, the right palm cooperates with the left foot, pulling back to about 18 cm from its original position, extending in front of the chest, stopping below the left arm.

 

Fourth Movement: Rotate the upper body 30 degrees to the right, facing the 10 o'clock direction. The right palm remains in its original position but transforms into a bent elbow extended horizontally in front of the chest, with the palm facing downwards. The left palm follows the rotation of the body, moving towards the right hand, stopping at the 10 o'clock direction, the palm facing diagonally downwards, roughly chest height, and finally, the middle of the left arm stops above the back of the right wrist.

 

Fifth Movement: Arch the chest, bow the waist, tuck the hips, turn 75 degrees to the left, and bend the right knee to squat vertically, bending the left knee as well. As the body descends vertically to the left, the left arm is pulled inward above the right arm, bending the elbow and turning the palm inward, while the right palm fingertip shifts to the front and downward, with the edge of the palm forming a hook, curving from the inside of the left palm in an arc to stop about 10 cm above the ground in front of the right knee. As the right arm descends, it slides to the fingertips due to the left arm's retraction. When the left palm reaches the right arm, it changes its original position to follow the downward thrust of the right arm, finally assisting the right arm's ulnar side elbow joint slightly below, eyes still looking forward.

 

44: Fan Through the Back

 

Broken down into 4 movements (Seabed Needle into Fan Through the Back)

 

First Movement: Stand up straight, turn the waist to the west, restore the upright posture, and lift both hands from their original positions upward, roughly shoulder height.

 

Second Movement: Rotate the body 45 degrees to the right, facing the 10:30 position, pivot the right palm from its original position outward (north), raise the right elbow upwards, with the palm facing north. The left palm fingertip lightly follows the body, assisting the right arm, moving to the inside and below the right elbow (its original position).

 

Third Movement: Lift the left foot and extend it forward, right next to the right foot along the shoulder-width line, take a slightly slanted step, with the toe pointing to the 9:30 position. The body and hands remain in their original positions.

 

Fourth Movement: Move the body into a left-leg forward stance. The right palm remains in its original position but moves closer to the right temple, about 10 cm away. The left palm moves forward from below the right elbow, palm facing the 10:30 position, the elbow bent at about a 130-degree angle.

45: Body-Deflecting Punch

Broken down into 8 movements (Fan Through the Back and Turn to Body-Deflecting Punch)

 

1st Movement: Shift body weight back onto the right foot, sit firmly, and turn to face west. At the same time, relax both shoulder joints, keep both elbows bent as they were, let the left palm naturally sink down to the lower abdomen, let the right elbow drop to the right side, and together with the left palm, extend them flat in front of the chest, the elbow bent at an angle of about 130 degrees, the right palm facing the left elbow behind, flat on the chest.

 

2nd Movement: Turn the waist and hips 90 degrees to the right, facing north, while the chest and shoulders turn to the 1:30 direction. At the same time, the left foot toe follows the waist and hips to the right, turning 75 degrees to the north. Also, relax the right shoulder joint, and with the right elbow, lift and rotate it to the right rear, the palm facing up, the forearm hanging horizontally beside the right rib, the elbow pointing to the south. The left palm falls to the left shoulder, swinging diagonally upwards about 10 centimeters in front of the left shoulder.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body back to the left foot, sit firmly, and turn to 10:30. At the same time, relax the left shoulder, turn the left arm, flip the palm, bend the elbow, sink and push it backward and downward to the left rear (south), the forearm and palm resting beside the left rib. Also, gradually clench the right fist, turn the body back, pass in front of the abdomen, lift the fist upward, directly toward the upper left (west), passing above the left palm, and make the back of the right fist rub against the palm of the left hand.

 

4th Movement: Strengthen the sit on the left leg, turn the body 90 degrees to the right, then facing 1:30. Lift the right foot with the knee, point the toes to the 1:30 direction, turn the body to the 1:30 direction, and the right elbow remains in its original position. As the right fist turns to the right, it is lifted from the left abdomen, and is brought to an upright position in front of the chest, the palm facing inward, the elbow bent at an angle of about 60 degrees. The left palm turns inward with the body, and the palm reaches the end of the right elbow, with both forearms turning on the upper arms as the axis, forming a quadrant fan-shaped trajectory relative to the body.

 

5th Movement: Lift the right foot to the shoulder-width line on the right side (the body sits slightly down on the left foot), stepping with the foot flat on the ground, the right foot must be extended further, so those with a lower stance should first touch the ground with the heel. The body and hands remain in their original positions.

 

6th Movement: The body continues to turn 45 degrees to the right toward the east. At this time, the distance between the body and the right leg on the ground is shortened, so the right foot naturally lands with the toes pointing straight to the east. The right fist is brought to the right rib as the pivot point, pointing diagonally upward to the right, flipping vertically in front of the chest, the palm facing up, the wrist extended. The left palm turns with the body, flips the wrist to the right arm above, the palm facing down toward the front, about 10 centimeters above the left elbow, the left forearm diagonally across the chest.

 

7th Movement: The body moves forward to the right foot to a bow stance, the chest and shoulders facing east, then turn to 2:30. The right fist remains in its original position. The left palm moves forward and upward over the right fist, the left forearm diagonally upward, the palm facing the right fist.

 

8th Movement: The waist and hips turn to face east, the left foot toe follows the waist to turn 60 degrees to the 2 o'clock direction. The right fist remains in its original position. The left palm is brought forward from above the right fist, pressing about 10 centimeters, with the fingertips not exceeding the nose.

 

46: High Pat on Horse

Broken down into 6 movements (Body-Deflecting Punch to High Pat on Horse)

 

1st Movement: Shift the body weight back onto the left foot. The right fist extends the finger to change to palm in the original position without moving. The left palm first follows the body to pull back toward the lower back, and finally stops about 10 centimeters in front of the chest.

46th Form: High Pat on Horse

Broken down into 6 movements (Body-Deflecting Punch to High Pat on Horse)

 

1st Movement: Shift body weight back onto the left foot. The right fist extends the finger to change to palm in the original position without moving. The left palm first follows the body to pull back toward the lower back, and finally stops about 10 centimeters in front of the chest.

 

2nd Movement: Turn the body 45 degrees to the right toward 4:30. The right foot toe follows the body to turn 75 degrees to the right, flat on the ground, facing 5:30. The right palm follows the body to swing a large circle upward to the right rear, and pivot to flip the palm to the front of the right shoulder, the right forearm diagonally up and down, the fingertips level with the nose. The palm faces down and to the left (2:30), and the left palm turns from the front of the chest to the left, pivots and flips the wrist to face up, follows the body to turn forward (east) downward (the left downward after turning), diagonally extending the hips. When performing the movement, both palms should move together, each forming a vertical arc trajectory.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body to the right foot to form a right bow stance. The left palm rises about 30 centimeters, the forearm level toward the east, the elbow bent about 135 degrees. The right palm remains in its original position.

 

4th Movement: Strengthen the sit on the right leg, lift the left foot to the left shoulder-width line, stepping directly east. Both palms and the body remain in their original positions.

 

5th Movement: Move the body to the left foot to form a left bow stance, and turn to 3:30. The left palm extends forward from the original empty position. The right palm swings forward from the original position, sinking the right elbow as it moves, the wrist extends to the chest. When the body is still, the right palm should reach just above the left palm, the wrist diagonally up, level with the nose.

 

6th Movement: Turn the body to face east, the right foot toe follows the waist to turn 45 degrees to 4:30. The left palm remains in its original position, and the right palm pushes forward with the body, moving about 10 centimeters forward from above the left palm.

 

47: Left Strike Tiger

Broken down into 6 movements (High Pat on Horse to Left Strike Tiger)

 

1st Movement: Turn the body 30 degrees to the right toward 4 o'clock, while shifting back the right rear foot, sit firmly, the head still facing east, the left palm remains in its original position, the left elbow bends and follows the body, almost straightening, the right palm is first brought back with the body to stop about 10 centimeters in front of the chest.

 

2nd Movement: Strengthen the sit on the right leg and squat about 10 centimeters, turn the body 45 degrees to the left toward 2:30. Bring the left foot back to the left front side of the right foot, pointing the toes toward 12:30, with the heel off the ground. At the same time, the left palm swings back with the body to about 10 centimeters in front of the left side, the elbow hanging down halfway, the right palm remains in its original position.

 

3rd Movement: Lift the left foot to the left rear toward 10:30, step across a large step on the shoulder-width line, with the toes pointing toward 12:30, landing flat on the ground. When moving the left foot, you can also push it back from a flat position.

 

4th Movement: Move the body back to the left foot, sit firmly, and turn 15 degrees to 2 o'clock. The right palm remains in its original position, pulled back with the body to make the elbow naturally straighten, the left palm is brought back with the body, hanging the elbow horizontally in front of the left abdomen, the palm facing east, the right foot toe turns to face east, the right knee bends and straightens.

 

5th Movement: Turn the upper body 75 degrees to 11:30, but the waist and hips face north, forming a left forward diagonal bow stance, also known as a left cross step. The right foot toe follows the waist to turn 90 degrees to 1 o'clock. Both palms swing back with the body, clenched into fists, each following a vertical circular arc trajectory, dropping from the chest toward the left rear, the left hand completes a 3/4 circle, diagonally up about 15 centimeters in front of the right temple, the palm facing out, the right hand completes a half circle, about 10 centimeters in front of the left rib, the elbow down, the forearm horizontally extended, the palm facing down.

 

6th Movement: Strengthen the sit on the left leg, turn the body 105 degrees back to face east. Lift the right foot heel off the ground, turn 90 degrees to the left, with the toes as the center, turn to face east and touch the ground. Both fists remain in their original positions, turning with the body to the right, both eyes able to look forward flat from the upper edge of the left forearm.

48: Right Strike Tiger

Broken down into 5 movements (Left Strike Tiger to Right Strike Tiger)

 

1st Movement: Turn the body 30 degrees to the right toward 4 o'clock, squat about 10 centimeters, the right foot toe remains in place but the heel turns slightly to the left. Both fists change from extending the fingers to palms, the right palm pivots upward from the original position, the fingertips turn to face 2 o'clock. The left palm remains in its original position, relaxing the shoulder joint to naturally let the left elbow hang down, the left forearm diagonally up in front of the left chest, the palm pivots to face to the right rear, palm high level with the nose.

 

2nd Movement: Lift the right foot to the right rear toward 7:30, step across a large step on the shoulder-width line, toes facing 5:30, land flat, body and hands remain in their original positions. When moving the right foot, you can also first step half a step and then push back on the ground to take a large step.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body back to the right foot, sit firmly, and turn 15 degrees to the left toward 3:30. The left palm is pulled down vertically from the original empty position, fingertips level with the chest, the elbow is naturally pulled to make the left arm naturally straight. The right palm pulls back with the body, horizontally drawing the elbow in front of the right abdomen, the palm facing up. The left foot swings straight to the east and lands flat, the knee naturally straightens.

 

4th Movement: Turn the upper body 90 degrees to 6:30, but the waist is restricted to face south, forming a right forward diagonal bow stance, also known as a right cross step. The left foot toe follows the waist to turn 90 degrees to face south. Both palms swing up in vertical circular arcs, first sinking from the chest and abdomen, then rising to the right rear, both wrists cross in front of the chest about 30 centimeters away, palms flat and extended, the right palm is up, fingertips facing 12:30, palm facing 10 o'clock, the left palm is down, fingertips facing 2:30, palm facing 5 o'clock, both palms' outer edges facing downward.

 

5th Movement: Strengthen the sit on the right leg, turn the body 105 degrees to the left, back to face east. Lift the left foot heel off the ground, turn 90 degrees to the right in an arc, toes pointing east to touch the ground. Both fists remain in their original positions, turning with the body, both eyes able to look forward flat from the upper edge of the right forearm.

 

49: Turn Body and Kick

Broken down into 6 movements (Right Strike Tiger to Turn Body and Kick)

 

1st Movement: Turn the body 90 degrees to the right toward south. Swing the right fist in a vertical arc, first swinging from the left side, descending from above to the right side toward 7:30, fingers extended palm sideways, palm diagonally facing 4:30. The left palm swings up to the right upper side, fingers extended palm horizontally toward 7:30, about 20 centimeters in front of the right chest with the palm diagonally facing downward and backward. The left foot turns slightly to the left with the body.

 

2nd Movement: Strengthen the sit on the right leg, lift the left foot to the left rear toward 1:30, take a large step across on the shoulder-width line, land flat, body and hands remain in their original positions.

 

3rd Movement: Lower the body, shift the weight to the left foot, turn 135 degrees to the left toward 1:30, the right foot toe follows the body to turn 90 degrees to 2:30, forming a left forward bow stance. The two palms sink from the lower right, both swing up in a vertical circular arc to the upper left toward 1:30, the wrists cross diagonally in front about 30 centimeters from the chest, the right palm faces 2:30, the palm facing 5 o'clock, the left palm faces outward, the palm facing 10:30, both palms' outer edges facing downward.

 

4th Movement: Sit firmly on the left foot to support the body, lift the right foot, bend the knee, pull back, straighten the leg and hang it in the air, toes pointing down. Both palms cross and turn inward, elbows toward the chest, pulling back about 20 centimeters in front of the chest.

 

5th Movement: Turn the body 60 degrees to 3:30. The left palm pivots outward from the original empty position, palm facing 2 o'clock. When the body turns, the palm stays on the left rear. The right palm remains in its original position, turning to the right, palm edge diagonally facing 4:30, palm facing 1:30. The right elbow and knee turn to 4:30, vertically aligned, at the same time, the right foot toe hooks up, hanging in the air toward 4:30.

 

6th Movement: Following the previous movement, relax the right knee joint, extend the heel forward toward 4:30, ensuring the knee joint remains in its original position, and the foot swings forward with the shin, forming a kick, appropriate height about 50 centimeters from the ground. Both elbows release, the right palm falls diagonally toward 4:30, the elbow bent about 160 degrees, the left palm extends toward 11 o'clock, the elbow bent about 110 degrees, diagonally up with the elbow bent. Both arms symmetrically maintain balance.

50: Double Wind Pierce Ears

Broken down into 4 movements (Turn Body and Kick to Double Wind Pierce Ears)

 

1st Movement: Strengthen the sit on the left leg, turn the body 30 degrees to the right toward 4:30, lift the right leg, bend the knee, toes pointing down. Both palms turn with the body to the right, the left palm swings in a flat arc to the left front, the right palm follows the shoulder to the right front, both palms hanging elbows and wrists facing 4:30, both arms slightly tilted forward, forming a symmetrical double pressing posture.

 

2nd Movement: Squat down about 10 centimeters with the left leg, at the same time, relax the right hip joint, allowing the right leg to slightly sink first, then extend a large step toward 4:30 with the squatting movement, heel touching the ground. Body and hands remain in their original positions.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance, the right foot toe lands first to face 4:30, the upper body slightly leans forward with both palms slightly in front of the chest, leading the two palms to swing forward, when the body's center of gravity falls on the right front foot, the two palms still press forward with the inertia, following a vertical circular arc downward, pressing down toward the knees, when both hands press about 20 centimeters above the knees, flip the palms upward, finally stopping about 10 centimeters above the knees on both sides.

 

4th Movement: The right knee remains in its original position, the body stands upright and leans back slightly. The waist leads both palms to extend the arms, from both sides of the right knee, swing toward the left and right rear in a semicircular arc, flip the wrists and clench the fists, swinging back to the front above 4:30, both arms bent in a hugging posture, not higher than the forehead, about 20 centimeters apart, fingertips facing inward and downward, with the index finger knuckles facing each other, palms facing outward and downward.

51: Turn Body and Kick

Broken down into 6 movements (Double Wind Pierce Ears to Turn Body and Kick)

 

1st Movement: Move the body back, shift the weight to the left leg, and turn left to change to a sitting step, the right toe lifts slightly off the ground. Both fists follow the body, extending the fingers to palms, in a diagonal semicircular arc from the front of the forehead to both sides, extending the shoulders, then sinking and landing in front of the lower abdomen, palms crossing each other, at first the palms face outward, slowly pivot downward, each hand draws a half-circle track, landing about 10 centimeters in front of the navel, both palms upward and crossing each other, wrists forming a diagonal cross, right hand below, left hand above, at this time both hands turn 45 degrees to the east.

 

2nd Movement: Turn the body 90 degrees to the right toward the south, squat down about 10 centimeters, at the same time, the right foot toe turns 45 degrees to the right toward the south and lands flat, both palms turn with the body to the right.

 

3rd Movement: Move the body to the south, shift the weight to the right leg, squat down about 30 centimeters, bend the right knee and straighten the left knee, the left knee is about 10 centimeters off the ground, the left heel is almost straight off the ground. Both palms maintain the original height (about level with the nose), extending forward with the body, elbows bent about 135 degrees.

 

4th Movement: Rise and return to the normal standing position. Lift the left foot with the body, extend the knee, move it to the left-eastern side, point the toes straight toward 4:30, both palms remain in their original positions (fingertips level with the nose), slightly retract inward, and raise upward with the body facing south.

 

5th Movement: Turn the body 60 degrees to 4:30, the left foot toe follows the body, turning 45 degrees to the right, toes pointing east, slightly bend the knee, but keep the foot flat. The right palm pivots outward from the original empty position. The left palm turns with the body to the left side, horizontally extending the upper arm, diagonally up the forearm, palm edge facing east, palm facing south, left elbow vertically aligned with the left knee.

 

6th Movement: Keep the left leg and knee bent, use the hip joint as a pivot point, lift the whole body toward the east, raising the foot about 50 centimeters off the ground. Relax both elbow joints, the left palm descends toward the east in a vertical arc, elbows bent and arms extended, the right palm extends toward 7:30, elbow bent diagonally up.

52: Splitting Palm

Broken down into 5 movements (Turn Body and Kick to Splitting Palm)

 

1st Movement: Strengthen the sit on the right leg, body and hands remain in their original positions. Relax the left leg knee joint, let the shin naturally hang down, toes straight on the ground, then relax the hip joint, let the knee naturally sink down, at the same time, extend the toes forward to the left, take a step with the foot flat on the ground along the shoulder-width line.

 

2nd Movement: Turn the shoulders and body 60 degrees to the right toward the south, the lower body remains unchanged, the left elbow turns with the body to the right, leading the left palm to swing to the front of the right shoulder (south), pressing horizontally with the arm, palm facing diagonally to the right outside. Relax the right shoulder joint, let the right elbow arm naturally rotate and sink with the body, the right elbow and arm pivot downward and land on the right side, bend the elbow next to the side with the forearm up, fingertips facing south.

 

3rd Movement: Turn the upper body 60 degrees to the left toward 4:30, squat down about 10 centimeters, strengthen the sit on the right leg, the left toes still facing east stepping straight, the right palm remains in its original position, fingertips turning with the body to the east. Relax the left shoulder, let the left elbow arm naturally descend about 10 centimeters in front of the upper abdomen, flip the palm down horizontally, back of the left palm stopping below the right fingertips.

 

4th Movement: Move the body forward to form a bow stance with the left front foot. The left palm remains in its original position. The right palm is led by the body to extend straight forward from above the left palm (wrist) toward the east. The left arm does not go beyond the left knee, and the right elbow does not go beyond the left wrist.

 

5th Movement: Continue turning the body 30 degrees to the left toward the east, facing directly east, the right toes turn with the waist 60 degrees to 4 o'clock, the right palm and left arm swing forward and upward about 10 centimeters.

53: Cross Swing Lotus

 

Broken down into 2 movements (Pivot Palm Turn Cross Swing Lotus)

 

First Movement: Shift your body weight back, right foot remains firm facing east, and lift your left knee, extending your foot forward to touch the ground with your toes, supporting lightly. The back of your left palm (wrist) remains lightly supported under the right elbow without changing position. However, as your right palm moves back to the original position and swings down horizontally with your body, your axis turns and your palm flips downwards.

 

Second Movement: Keep your body and hands in the original positions, fully close your chest, arch your waist, and tuck in your buttocks. Extend your right elbow forward and downwards, maintaining the cross position with the left palm. Lift your left foot in a semi-circular arc from the right side, then swing it back to the left side, kicking the right palm extended in front of your chest. Then, step forward along the shoulder-width line on the left side, landing your foot firmly on the ground.

 

54: Embrace the Sparrow's Tail

 

Broken down into 16 movements (Cross Swing Lotus to Embrace the Sparrow's Tail)

 

Step forward to parry, rotate both hands up and down, step forward with your right foot, raise your right elbow, broken down into 6 movements:

 

First Movement: Shift your body weight smoothly from east to a 45-degree angle towards 4:30, allowing your left foot to pivot to the right with your waist. Lead your right palm to rise up first, then continue to move up and outward to the right upper side, following your body's turn, and finally down in a semi-circular arc to the right upper side, palm facing down and fingers pointing to 7:30, while your left palm sinks down from its original position and comes up to the chest, mirroring the right palm's movements, following a small semi-circular arc route, swinging with your body towards the east, palms facing down. Both arms stretch forward and backward, elbows slightly bent.

 

Second Movement: Turn your body 75 degrees to the left towards 2 o'clock, allowing your left foot to pivot to the left towards 12:30. Continue moving your right palm downward in a semi-circular arc, turning towards the left abdomen with your elbow bent upwards. Your left palm moves from its original empty position to the front of your chest, elbow hanging down, palm facing down and slightly to the right, almost level with the nipple, with the palm facing upward.

 

Third Movement: Step with your left foot to 12:30, shifting your body forward into a left forward bow stance, both palms swinging forward.

 

Fourth Movement: Ground your left leg, lift your right foot, step forward on the right shoulder-width line, then straight down to the east, keeping your body and hands in the original position.

 

Fifth Movement: Shift your body forward into a right forward bow stance. Your left wrist remains in the original position, acting as a pivot point for your elbow to hang down, while your right palm moves forward and up along a diagonal arc, and your left palm follows, flipping upwards and facing forward. As your right arm swings forward, both palms remain facing each other, and your right arm ends up in a circular hugging shape, palm facing right, elbow slightly lower.

 

Sixth Movement: Turn your waist and hips 30 degrees to the right, facing east, as your left foot pivots 30 degrees to the right towards 2 o'clock, lifting your left heel, and your right elbow slightly swings forward. Left Embrace: Both hands swing from the right side to the left side with your waist, broken down into 2 movements:

 

Seventh Movement: Turn your waist 30 degrees to the right towards 4:30, as your right elbow leads your right palm wrist to swing up towards the right upper side, palm facing down and towards the right lower side, almost level with the nose. Your left palm swings down to the right lower side, palm facing up and towards the right upper side, almost level with the nipple.

 

Eighth Movement: Move your body back to the left, shifting your weight to your left foot, and simultaneously turn 60 degrees towards 2 o'clock. Both elbows remain in the original position, with your right elbow descending diagonally and your left elbow ascending diagonally, swinging down to the left. Initially, both palms are in the right upper side, with the left palm lower than the right, and then move to the left front of the chest, with the left palm slightly raised and extending about 10 cm in front, and the right palm covering the left elbow, fingertips pointing towards 1 o'clock.

 

Push right: Your left palm presses against your right wrist as you shift your weight forward, broken down into 3 movements:

 

Ninth Movement: Continue turning your waist to the left, 60 degrees towards the north. Your left palm swings up and to the left upper side, palm turning towards the left front. Your right palm swings slightly down and to the left, palm turning towards the left rear. Both palms and fingertips point towards 11:30.

 

Tenth Movement: Turn your body back to the right towards east. Your right palm lifts slightly and turns inward, folding at the elbow in front of your chest, with your thumb almost level with your nose, and your elbow not higher than your shoulder. Your left palm follows, turning and lifting upwards, with your palm facing towards your right wrist, separated by about 5 cm.

 

Eleventh Movement: Shift your body weight forward into a bow stance with your right foot. Initially, your right palm remains in the original empty position, but as your left palm moves forward and touches your right wrist, push your right elbow forward, moving together until your right wrist reaches above your right knee.

 

Double Press: Both palms retract and push forward again, then sit back, extend your palms forward, and turn to the left, broken down into 5 movements:

 

Twelfth Movement: Keep your right palm and right knee in their original positions, relax your waist and hips slightly, and let your left palm detach from your right wrist.

 

Thirteenth Movement: Shift your body weight back onto your left foot, turning it into a sitting stance, while your right foot remains flat on the ground without lifting. Pull both palms apart, spreading them to the sides parallel to each other, palms facing down. As your waist and hips sit back, continue swinging your palms back, lifting your wrists and elbows upwards, until your elbows are vertical in front of you.

 

Fourteenth Movement: As both palms swing back and are about to become vertical, shift your body weight forward again, following the movement of your palms, until your right foot becomes a bow stance, stopping your body from advancing, with your back leg exerting strength. Your palms continue to swing forward until your forearms are inclined at a 45-degree angle.

 

Fifteenth Movement: As both palms swing forward, when they are about 45 degrees from their original position, immediately turn your body back to the left, stepping back with your left foot. This action brings both elbows back to the sides, straightening both arms, with your palms facing down and parallel to each other. Keep your right foot flat on the ground.

 

Sixteenth Movement: Strengthen the sit of your left leg, turn your waist to the left 105 degrees towards 11:30, pivot your right foot 90 degrees to the left, forming a hook step, and swing both palms towards 11 o'clock, turning them from their original positions in sync with your feet. Keep turning your palms 30 more degrees to the left while your feet stop at north, and your palms continue turning for about 15 degrees past your body's turning direction.

55: Single Whip

 

Divided into five movements (Grasp the Sparrow's Tail to Single Whip)

 

First Movement: Shift your body weight back onto your right foot, sitting firmly, and pivot to the right 60 degrees towards 1:30. At the same time, loosen your right wrist, elbow, and shoulder joints, swing your right arm with your body, initially bending your elbow and hanging your upper arm downwards, then lowering your palm flat along your arm. At this point, loosen your palm and finger joints, allowing your five fingers to naturally come together to form a right hook hand, stopping about 10 cm in front of your right chest. Loosen your left shoulder joint, and let your left palm naturally sink down along the arc line towards your left leg, swinging inwards with your body towards the right side, and then use the palm facing upwards to bring your hand up horizontally towards the front of your right abdomen, hanging your upper arm horizontally, palms facing each other. Keep your left foot flat on the ground.

 

Second Movement: Lower your right foot slightly, sitting firmly, and turn your body 105 degrees to the left towards 10 o'clock, lifting your left knee and raising your left heel upwards. Your knee and hip should remain in their original positions, and extend your right hook hand straight from its original empty position towards 1:30, with your right elbow slightly bent and hanging downwards, keeping your wrist no higher than your shoulder. Your left palm follows your body's movement.

 

Third Movement: Step out with your left foot towards the west, landing on the shoulder-width line of your left shoulder, stepping directly west, keeping your body and arms in their original empty positions.

 

Fourth Movement: Shift your body weight forward onto your left foot into a bow stance, and turn towards 9:30. Your left elbow remains in its original position, and your left palm moves towards the upper left side (west) with your body, advancing along a quadrant arc route, extending towards 9:30, with the palm always facing your own face. Keep your right hook hand in its original position.

 

Fifth Movement: Turn your waist 15 degrees to the left towards the west, lifting your right toes and turning them 60 degrees to the left towards 10 o'clock, lifting your right shin and applying force, while your left palm is led by your waist, flipping your palm to face downwards towards the front (west), and your right hook hand remains in its original empty position.

 

56: Snake Creeps Down

 

Broken down into 6 movements (Single Whip to Snake Creeps Down)

 

First Movement: Strengthen your left leg, sit firmly, and squat down about 5 cm, turn your waist 45 degrees to the right towards 10:30, pivot your right toes 105 degrees to the right towards 1:30, stepping directly towards 1:30. This step is larger. Your right hook hand and left palm remain in their original empty positions.

 

Second Movement: Continue turning your body 75 degrees towards 1 o'clock, while your right foot moves forward slightly into a low bow stance. Your right knee protrudes forward towards 1 o'clock, and your body lowers about 10 cm. At the same time, your left toes are turned 90 degrees to the north by the movement of your waist and legs. Your right hook hand moves forward towards 1:30 from its original empty position. Loosen your left shoulder to allow your left palm to sink and move towards the inside of your left knee, palm facing down, following your body's movement.

 

Third Movement: Lean forward to the west, keeping your right foot firmly planted, and fold your waist and knees, straightening your left leg, turning your left foot towards the west. Your right hook hand continues to move forward towards 1:30, and your left palm sinks down towards the ground from its original position inside your left knee, extending towards the ground.

 

Fourth Movement: Continue leaning forward to the left, bringing your left shoulder closer to your left leg, almost parallel to the ground, with your left arm straight, palm facing up, elbow sinking almost to the ground. Straighten your left leg, lifting your left heel, pivoting it towards 8 o'clock, while keeping your head facing forward, and your right hook hand still reaching towards the upper right rear.

 

Fifth Movement: Lean forward to the west, like a snake crawling, forming a low left bow stance, with your left leg bent and shin vertical, your right leg advancing, increasing the angle of your left knee. Your left hand moves forward from the inside of your left knee, palm facing sideways, extending towards the area above your left toes, and your right hook hand extends with your body, reaching towards the outside upper right of your right knee, elbow bent, fingers pointing towards the right.

 

Sixth Movement: Turn your waist to face directly west, straighten your right leg, slightly leaning forward, tilt your left knee slightly forward, strengthening your left foot. Your body rises slightly with the movement, aligning your body axis and your extended right leg at a 45-degree angle to the ground. Pivot your right toes 90 degrees to the left towards 10:30, lift your left palm from its original position, extending it forward with your body, straightening your arm and extending it to the height of your lower abdomen, palm facing up, fingers pointing forwards. Loosen your right shoulder to allow your right palm to naturally sink down, swinging towards the inside of your left knee, with about 30 cm between your palm and knee, fingers pointing downwards.

57: Step Up to Seven Stars

 

Divided into 2 movements (Snake Creeps Down to Step Up to Seven Stars)

 

First Movement: Transition from the previous posture facing west, with your right foot's toes touching the ground, lift your right heel, and use the extension and elasticity of your right leg to push your body weight forward. As a result, your left knee tilts further forward, bending about 90 degrees, with your left foot firmly planted, bearing the weight. Your right palm follows your body's forward movement, swinging down to below your left elbow, while your left palm swings from its original empty position towards the right about 45 degrees, extending diagonally towards 10:30. Your left elbow extends to the left.

 

Second Movement: Straighten your upper body, stand up straight facing west, and lift both palms holding fists upwards. Your left fist swings from its original position to in front of your chest, not higher than your nose, slightly tilted to the right, with both elbows roughly level with your nipples. Your right fist follows your body's movement, swinging up from below your left wrist, not higher than your cheek, crossing your wrists, with your right fist extending about 5 cm further than your left fist, both fists facing outward and downward, eyes of the fists facing diagonally towards your face. Bend your left knee more, fully supporting your body weight. Bend your right knee, lift it forward, and lightly touch the ground in front and to the right of your left foot with your toes, keeping your knee slightly bent, not fully straight.

 

58: Step Back and Repulse the Monkey

 

Divided into 4 movements (Step Up to Seven Stars to Step Back and Repulse the Monkey)

 

First Movement: Step back with your right foot, placing it shoulder-width apart on a diagonal towards 10:30 behind you. Keep your body and hands in their original positions.

 

Second Movement: Move your body weight back, shifting to your rear leg, slightly squatting down on your right leg, still facing west. Relax your shoulders and elbows, letting both fists with extended fingers turn into palms, hanging your elbows downwards, with both wrists falling to about 10 cm in front of your abdomen, still crossing and extending diagonally downward and forward, palms facing inward. Extend your left leg, lifting your knee slightly, and touch the ground with your left toes.

 

Third Movement: Sit firmly on your right leg, turn your body 45 degrees to the right towards 10:30, lift your left toes, and swing your foot about 10 cm to the right of the centerline of your shoulders, pointing towards the right, with your heel slightly to the left. Your left palm floats upwards towards the front (west), not fully extended, while your right palm follows your body's movement, swinging diagonally towards the right rear, level with your abdomen, fingertips facing towards 1:30.

 

Fourth Movement: Turn your body 45 degrees to the west, and pivot your left toes forward in place. Your left palm swings to about 20 cm to the left of your left hip, slightly lifting your elbow, with your wrist and elbow hanging down. Your right palm follows your waist, swinging up towards the right front and upward, with your shoulder and elbow relaxed, following a curved arc to the front right side of your right shoulder, elbow hanging, palm facing diagonally forward, fingertips level with your shoulder, and your elbow extending outwards behind your armpit.

59: Turn Body and Swing Lotus

 

Divided into 5 movements (Step Back and Repulse the Monkey to Turn Body and Swing Lotus)

 

First Movement: Turn your upper body 45 degrees to the left towards 7:30. Rotate your right palm inward, swinging down towards the left lower side, embracing and lowering your left arm horizontally in front of your chest. Your left palm initially swings towards the rear left side from its original position, then slightly expands outward to about 20 cm to the left.

 

Second Movement: Lift your left foot about 20 cm off the ground and swing it 15 degrees to 8:30. Keep your body and hands in their original positions.

 

Third Movement: Rotate your body to the right, bringing both palms and your left leg, following a flat circular path, to turn with your body, lifting your right heel and using the front of your foot as a fulcrum, rotating directly to the right side, from 8:30 north through east to 4:30, a total of 230 degrees. Your left toes touch the ground, stepping directly towards 4:30, while your right heel turns 210 degrees and touches the ground, pointing towards 5:30. Both palms extend diagonally downward and forward to 4:30, slightly below the abdomen.

 

Fourth Movement: Shift your body weight to your left leg, sitting firmly, and turn your right foot forward to touch the ground, using your left leg's heel as a pivot, while simultaneously rotating your waist 135 degrees to face west. Your right foot, still bent, lifts the heel off the ground, initially pointing towards 8:30 before moving a few centimeters to the west, still touching the ground with the front of the foot. At the same time, your left foot lifts, rotates 90 degrees to land, pointing towards 7:30. Both palms swing upwards along a curved path, swinging up from the west, extending horizontally in front of your chest, palms facing downwards.

 

Fifth Movement: Bend your waist, tuck in your chest, lift your buttocks, and raise your right leg, straightening your toes, crossing over your left knee, lifting diagonally towards 7:30, then raising from the left side in a downward curved path, using your hip joint as a pivot point, kicking continuously with your toes or instep, touching the extended palms, then sinking down to a step to the right shoulder-width line, landing on the sole.

 

60: Bend the Bow to Shoot the Tiger

 

Divided into 3 movements: (Turn Body and Swing Lotus to Bend the Bow to Shoot the Tiger)

 

First Movement: Continue from the previous posture, sit firmly on your left foot, turn your upper body 30 degrees to face 8:00, relaxing your shoulder and elbow joints, allowing both palms to follow your body, slightly lowering and swinging back towards 7:30, stopping when your elbows are close to your sides.

 

Second Movement: Turn your waist 90 degrees to face 11:00, bringing both palms down in a vertical arc in front of your abdomen, then swing upwards to the right side in a leftward arc, with your right palm swinging from the right side to the front right corner of your right shoulder, fist clenched and slanted upwards, palm facing inward, eye of the fist facing downwards to the left. Your left palm swings to the front right, elbow close to your left waist, fist clenched and arm extended forward, palm facing downwards to the right, eye of the fist facing upwards to the right, facing each other.

 

Third Movement: Shift your body weight to your right front foot into a bow stance, and turn 75 degrees to the left to face west, bringing your right fist first to the rear of your right foot from its original position, then swinging forward about 8 cm to the right front, fist not higher than the forehead, elbow not higher than the shoulder, fist slanted towards 8:00, palm facing towards 11:00, fist eye facing downwards to the left. Your left fist follows your body, swinging forward about 15 cm in front, roughly level with your abdomen, elbow not too straight, eyes of both fists facing each other diagonally.

61: Carry Fence and Hammer

 

Divided into 8 movements (Bend the Bow to Shoot the Tiger to Carry Fence and Hammer)

 

First Movement: Following the previous movement's momentum, as your weight fully settles on your right leg, lift your left foot to step forward a small half step, then return to the original position, pivoting 75 degrees to the left, with your toes pointing towards 6:30.

 

Second Movement: Shift your body weight back to sit firmly on your left rear leg. Extend your right fist fingers-turned-palm downwards, descending vertically from its original position to chest level, bend your right elbow to stretch out horizontally to 10:30. Your left fist palm-turned-upwards retreats to the upper abdomen level to the right side.

 

Third Movement: Turn your upper body 90 degrees to face south, bringing both palms down in a vertical arc, crossing in front of your lower abdomen before swinging up to the left side. Your left hand extends to the left side facing west, chest level. Your right fist turns into a palm, positioned in front of the left chest, elbow bent, palm facing inward. Simultaneously, lift your right foot, bend your knee, and point your toes downward.

 

Fourth Movement: Rotate your body 90 degrees to the right to face west, and your right foot pivots to face northwest, circling from the front to the right front corner of your left foot, about 20 cm away from the intersection of the right heel and the straight line, with the heel touching the ground and the toes slightly raised.

 

Fifth Movement: Pivot your right toes to face north and land your foot flat, shifting your body weight to sit on your right leg. Simultaneously, continue turning your waist to the right 45 degrees to face 10:30. Lift your left heel, bend your left knee, and point your left toes diagonally downward. Your right fist rotates with your waist, flipping upward, maintaining the same position in the middle of your right arm, while the fist follows the waist to rotate the right arm outward, with the elbow turning towards the right ribs. Your left palm swings to the west, palm facing right (north).

 

Sixth Movement: Lift your left foot to shoulder-width, with the heel touching the ground, or, for those with long or trained steps, use the entire foot flat. Do not sway your body when lifting your left foot.

 

Seventh Movement: Step forward with your left foot to face west, shifting your body weight onto your left leg in a bow stance. Rotate your waist and hips 30 degrees to face 9:30. Your right fist continues to move forward, extending from below your left palm fingers, palm turning leftward. When your body stops on the left leg, use the inertia to continue the right fist forward about 10 cm. Your left palm falls to the right side, not moving with the body, protecting above the right arm, palm facing down, in a horizontal arm position similar to the left one.

 

Eighth Movement: Rotate your waist and hips 15 degrees to face directly west. Continue to move your right fist forward about 3 cm, palm turning towards the lower left. Your right toes are pulled to the left, pivoting 45 degrees diagonally, with the energy rising from the shin.

62: Seal Up and Close

 

Divided into 5 movements (Carry Fence and Hammer to Seal Up and Close)

 

First Movement: Continue turning your waist to the left 15 degrees to face 8:30. Extend your right fist straight forward about 10 cm from its original position to the west, ensuring that the punching motion does not change direction with your body. Meanwhile, your left palm turns with your body to the left, moving away from your right elbow. Rotate your wrist slightly inward, forming a left palm-covering style. Keep your right knee stationary.

 

Second Movement: Rotate your right fist upwards from its original position, relaxing your shoulder and elbow to allow for full extension, enabling your right arm to move slightly forward. Lower your waist and chest about 5 cm, turning 15 degrees to the right to face directly west. Simultaneously, turn your left palm upward, crossing horizontally under your right elbow, and support your right arm near the elbow with your left wrist.

 

Third Movement: Keep your left palm stationary in its original position. Move your body to the right foot, retracting your right arm from above your left wrist. Simultaneously, your right fist extends its fingers, turning into a palm, palm facing upward. As your right wrist retreats to cross with your left wrist, both palms continue to move backward with your body, maintaining a posture with chest and hips tucked in until your right leg is firmly grounded. Then, both palms continue to swing to both sides, elbows bending and hanging down alongside your hips, palms facing forward.

 

Fourth Movement: Keep your right foot firmly on the ground. Extend your waist and open your shoulders outward, bringing both palms up diagonally in opposing half-circle routes, swinging them back to your chest, palms facing forward (west). Your left foot remains stationary.

 

Fifth Movement: Move your body to align with your left foot, pushing both palms forward (west) until your body is settled on your left leg, continuing to push about 10 cm forward. Your left foot bears the full weight firmly on the ground.

 

63: Cross Hands

 

Divided into 4 movements (Seal Up and Close to Cross Hands)

 

First Movement: Shift your body weight back to sit firmly on your right leg, pulling both elbows back. Both palms naturally fall forward (west) from their original position, lowering your palms and arms to your chest.

 

Second Movement: Sit firmly on your right leg, turn your waist 90 degrees to face north, and pivot your left foot 90 degrees to face north. Keep your left palm in its original position, palm facing downward. Your right palm swings upward diagonally with your waist, following an arc from west to 1:30, turning 135 degrees. The outer edge of your right palm tilts slightly to the right, with your elbow slightly lower than your shoulder and your palm pointing to 1:30, not higher than your neck.

 

Third Movement: Move your body to the left foot, bending your leg to sit firmly. Lift your right knee to point your toes downward, rotating your foot to the left. Your right palm moves with your body, landing diagonally at 1:30, palm facing left. Your left palm swings to the left shoulder, palm facing 10:30, with both palms symmetrically embracing each other at chest level, elbows bent to about 150 degrees.

 

Fourth Movement: Sit firmly on your left leg, bring your right foot back to the right shoulder-width line, parallel to your left foot, landing flat on the ground facing north, supporting your body in a flat stance. At the same time, sink your waist and hips 15 cm, tuck in your chest and buttocks, relax your shoulders, and bring both palms together with your right foot, sinking them to your chest and abdomen. Both wrists cross horizontally, with the left palm inside and the right palm outside, forming a diagonal cross shape. Palms facing inward, the edges of both hands intersecting at the wrists, reaching the height of your chest, with both elbows suspended in front of your chest.

64: Tai Chi Conclusion

 

Divided into 3 movements (Cross Hands to Tai Chi Conclusion)

 

First Movement: The left foot remains firmly grounded, the right foot is empty with the knee straight, the body rises straight up to stand, with the center of gravity still leaning towards the left leg. Both wrists maintain their original position with palms facing inward. Both hands move with the body, using the crossing point of the wrists as the center of rotation. Both arms slowly rise with the body, while both palms are slowly pulled downward. The back of the left palm brushes past the inner side of the right elbow, and the palm of the right hand brushes past the outer side of the left elbow. Finally, both palms come together in front of the lower abdomen, with the palms facing inward and the fingertips pointing downward at a slant. At this point, both elbows are extended, giving the appearance of both palms sinking down, but in reality, the palms remain in their original position.

 

Second Movement: Slightly widen both shoulders, return the chest and waist to the center, and swing both palms to the sides with the elbows hanging down, the palms facing backward and slanting downward beside both hips. The form has now returned to the preparatory position, standing shoulder-width apart facing north, with the true energy returned to the lower abdomen and the breath evenly regulated.

 

Third Movement: Shift the center of gravity completely to the right foot, keeping the right heel in place. As the weight shifts, pivot the front of the right foot 30 degrees to the right. Simultaneously, bring the left foot towards the right foot, turning it slightly to the right so that the heels of both feet come together. Both legs evenly bear the weight. Both palms turn inward, with the palms touching the sides of the thighs, elbows straightened, returning to the upright position.

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